How much hydrogen chloride acid was used?
72.916 g of hydrochloric acid was used.
Given:
Mass of Zn = 65.39 g
Mass of
=136.29 g
Mass of
= 2 g
Equation:
The chemical equation for the reaction of zinc with hydrochloric acid:
Zn + 2HCl → Zn
+ 
Hydrogen gas is created when zinc combines with hydrochloric acid, which causes the process to bubble ferociously. Another sign that a chemical reaction is taking place is the generation of a gas.
Calculation:
A number of equivalents equate:
Number of equivalents =
x 1000 x equivalent factor
x 1000 x 1 =
x 1000 x 2
= 36.458 x 2
= 72.916
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Answer : Option C) 0.3 mol of Gold.
Explanation : Amongst the options given in the question, 0.3 mol of Au is the greatest in mass in grams.
As 0.3 mol X atomic weight of Au (196.966) = 59.088 grams;
Silver has 0.5 mol X atomic weight of Ag (107.86) = 53.93 grams;
The other options are not relevant as they deal in the atomic range which has mass value very less as compared to the moles of elements.
Therefore, it is clear that Au has the greatest mass amongst the given choices.
Answer:
The amount of molecules → 6.02×10²³
Explanation:
Avogadro Number (NA) is the amount of particles that are contained in 1 mol of anything.
It does not matter the mass of compounds, or molecules, 1 mol has 6.02×10²³ particles, the same number for every compound.
1 mol of H₂O that weighs 18 grams has 6.02×10²³ molecules
1 mol of sucrose, that weighs 342 g has 6.02×10²³ molecules
Generally, the NA is the number of atoms in 12 grams of the carbon-12 isotope.