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padilas [110]
3 years ago
14

According to the Arrhenius concept, which of the following substances is NOT a base in aqueous solutionsA. NH3B. LiOHC. NaOHD. H

2OE. Ca(OH)2
Chemistry
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

NH₃ (Option A)

Explanation:

Arrhenius theory explained that the acids are the ones that have H⁺, either H in its formula. Following this, the bases are the ones that have OH⁻ , either OH and its formula.

It can be used only with compounds with H, or OH.

So the ammonia is not a base, as Arrhenius theory.

It is known that ammonia behaves as a weak base, but it does not have hydroxide ions that can yield to water

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Hydrogen is a special ,because it can act like two groups,____and_____
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

First and seventeenth group.

Explanation:

Hydrogen is a special case as it has only one electron in its outermost orbital.

The hydrogen can lose or can accept electron easily.

Thus it can form positive ion similar to alkali metals and negative ion similar to halogens.

Thus it can fall into two groups

a) I group [Alkali metals]

b) 17th Group [Halogens]

5 0
4 years ago
A __________ reaction occurs when a substance, usually containing carbon, reacts with oxygen to produce energy in the form of he
____ [38]
This is called a combustion reaction. A combustion reaction involves oxygen gas. Most combustion reaction are exothermic as they give off heat. When organic molecules (containing carbon and hydrogen) combust the reaction products are carbon dioxide and water as well as heat or light. Combustion reactions may be complete or incomplete, a complete combustion releases more energy than incomplete combustion. 
4 0
3 years ago
A student takes a measured volume of 3.00 M HCl to prepare a 50.0 mL sample of 1.80 M HCI. What volume of 3.00 M HCI
frozen [14]

Answer:

30 mL VOLUME OF 3.0 M HCl SHOULD BE USED BY THE STUDENT TO MAKE A 1.80 M IN 50 mL OF HCl.

Explanation:

M1 = 3.00 M

M2 = 1.80 M

V2 = 50 .0 mL = 50 /1000 L = 0.05 L

V1 = unknown

In solving this question, we know that number of moles of a solution is equal to the molar concentration multiplied by the volume. To compare two samples, we equate both number of moles and substitute for the required component.

So we use the equation:

                                  M1 V1 = M2 V2

V1 = M2 V2 / M1

V2 = 1.80 * 0.05 / 3.0

V2 = 0.09 /3.0

V2 = 0.03 L or 30 mL

To prepare the sample of 1.80 M HCl in 50.0 mL from a 3.0 M HCl, 30 mL volume should be used.

5 0
4 years ago
Lonization Energy decreases as you go down a family (group or column). Explain why this pattern
Goryan [66]

Answer:

Explanation:

As you move down a group, first ionization energy decreases. WHY? Electrons are further from the nucleus and thus easier to remove the outermost one.

3 0
3 years ago
What effects does the concentration of reactants have on the rate of a reaction ?
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Question:

<em>What effects does the concentration of reactants have on the rate of a reaction?</em>

Answer:

<em>Reactant concentration. Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction. This occurs because a higher concentration of a reactant will lead to more collisions of that reactant in a specific time period.</em>

<em>Increasing the concentration of reactants generally increases the rate of reaction because more of the reacting molecules or ions are present to form the reaction products. ... When concentrations are already high, a limit is often reached where increasing the concentration has little effect on the rate of reaction.</em>

Hope this helps, have a good day. c;


5 0
3 years ago
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