This should help :)
Example 1: A 36.0 g sample of water is initially at 10.0 °C.
How much energy is required to turn it into steam at 200.0 °C? (This
example starts with a temperature change, then a phase change followed
by another temperature change.)
Solution:
<span>q = (36.0 g) (90.0 °C) (4.184 J g¯1 °C¯1) = 13,556 J = 13.556 kJ
q = (40.7 kJ/mol) (36.0 g / 18.0 g/mol) = 81.4 kJ
q = (36.0 g) (100.0 °C) (2.02 J g¯1 °C¯1) = 7272 J = 7.272 kJ
q = 102 kJ (rounded to the appropriate number of significant figures)
</span>
Answer:
See the answer below, please.
Explanation:
The bonds formed between metals and nonmetals are called ionics. These occur between atoms with electronegativity difference. Example: NaCl (Sodium Chloride)
Instead, covalent bonds are formed between two nonmetals (one or more electron pairs are shared). Example: H202 (hydrogen peroxide).
In the case of metal formed bonds, they are called metallic.
Answer:
The nichrome wire is dirty.
The solution is contaminated.
Explanation:
If the nichrome wire is dirty, it may contain sodium contaminants which may be responsible for the yellow flame. The nichrome wire is first inserted into the flame without the sample to check for impurities.
The test solution may also have been contaminated. This leads to the appearance of a colour different from the expected colour of the test cation in the solution.
Magnesium oxide can be very bad for your health, and when we did an experiment with it in class it was white because it was so hot. It is very flammable.