Answer:
Hydrogen is collected by downward displacement of water as it is less denser than water. Hence it comes out at the surface of water . It is insoluble in water so it does not dissolve in water
Answer:
190.4g
Explanation:
1.6mol of KBr (119.002g KBr/1 mol) = 190.4g
since you want to find grams, take the molar mass of KBr (119.002) per 1 mol and use it as your conversion factor (119.002g KBr/1 mol) which will then cancel out mols and leave you with grams.
Answer:
Particles of matter possess energy called kinetic energy.
Solid cannot be compressed, but gases are highly compressible.
The Kinetic energy of molecules of gases is very large & solids the least.
On heating a sublimable liquid, the molecules break free & escape from the surface of the solid directly into vapour.
Particles of matter move more rapidly on the application of heat
Answer:
Explanation:
Naming of the ionic compounds:-
- The name of the cation is written first and the the name of the anion is written after the name of the cation separated by single space.
- The negative ion is written next and a suffix is added at the end of the negative ion. The suffix written is '-ide'.
-
In case of transition metals, the oxidation state are written in roman numerals in bracket in front of positive ions.
Hence, given ionic compound:-
Cobalt(II) phosphate
So, Cobalt will have a positive charge of +2
Phosphate is
So, the formula is :-
Co
2 3
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Degree of randomness of the molecules of a substance is known as entropy. More is the kinetic energy between the molecules of a substance more will be the degree of randomness.
Therefore, when a substance is present in a gaseous state then it has the maximum entropy. In liquid state, molecules are closer to each other so, there is less randomness between them.
On the other hand, in solid state molecules are much more closer to each other as they arr held by strong intermolecular forces of attraction. Therefore, they have very less entropy.
- When liquid water is formed from gaseous hydrogen and oxygen molecules then gas is changing into liquid. So, there is decrease in entropy.
- When
decomposes then the reaction will be as follows.
Since, 1 mole is producing 2 moles. This means that degree of randomness is increasing as both the molecules are present in gaseous form.
- In formation of a precipitate, aqueous solution is changing into solid state. Hence, degree of randomness is decreasing.
- Rusting of iron also leads to the formation of solid as it forms
.
Thus, we can conclude that decomposition of
gas to
gas is the process that is expected to have an increase in entropy.