Explanation:
1. The three factors are;
- Increasing the surface area of the reactants
- Using a catalyst
- Increasing temperature
2. Raising the temperature of a reaction mixture is the same as increasing the kinetic energy of the reacting molecules.
3. This reaction is an exothermic reaction. In exothermic reaction, the temperature of the system (mixture) decreases while that of the surroundings increases.
4. Reactions that releases energy to the surroundings are exothermic reactions.
5. All the options is an example of exothermic process because heat is being removed from the system except;
B. Evaporation of water - This is because it must absorb heat from the surroundings making it endothermic.
are hydrogen atoms which have lost protons
Answer:
1. 6.116x1024 Molecules of H2O
2. 13400 L
3. 8.001x1024 Molecules of Mg3(PO4)2
4. 572 g.
5. 1.017x1025 Molecules of N2
6. 7.24 g
.7. 6980 g. of Al(OH)3
8. 3H2 + N2 => 2NH3
9. S8 + 8O2 => 8SO2
10. Ni(ClO3)2→ NiCl2 + 3O2
11. C2H4 + 3O2→ 2CO2 + 2H2O
12. 2KClO3→ 2KCl + 3O2
13. Cu(OH)2 + 2HC2H3O2→ Cu(C2H3O2)2 + 2H2O
14. C3H8 + 5O2→ 3CO2 + 4H2O
15. 191 g of CO
Answer:
Mass of paraffin that would be needed to collect the amount of energy as 4.73 x 10³ kg of water is 6.85 * 10³ kg
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity of paraffin, Cp = 2.90 J/g.°C = 2900 J/kg.°C
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.20 J/g.°C = 4200 J/kg.°C
Amount of heat energy that can be stored by 4.73 * 10³ kg of water heated through a degree rise in temperature can be calculated as below:
Using H = mCpθ where m is mass of substance, Cp is specific heat capacity and θ is temperature change
H = 4.73 * 10³ kg * 4200 J/kg.°C * 1°C
H = 19866000 J
Mass of paraffin that would be needed to collect the amount of energy as 4.73 x 10 3 kg of water for a degree rise in temperature is calculated as follows:
H = mCpθ
19866000J = m * 2900 J/kg.°C * 1°C
m = 19866000J / 2900 J/kg
m = 6850.34 kg = 6.85 * 10³ kg
Therefore, mass of paraffin that would be needed to collect the amount of energy as 4.73 x 10³ kg of water is 6.85 * 10³ kg
In the polymerization of dna, a phosphodiester bond is formed between a phosphate group of the nucleotide being added and <span>the OH </span>of the last nucleotide in the polymer.
