Electrostatic, meaning the attraction from one's positive nucleus is to the negative electrons of the other atom and vis versa.
Answer:
a. Gly-Lys + Leu-Ala-Cys-Arg + Ala-Phe
b. Glu-Ala-Phe + Gly-Ala-Tyr
Explanation:
In this case, we have to remember which peptidic bonds can break each protease:
-) <u>Trypsin</u>
It breaks selectively the peptidic bond in the carbonyl group of lysine or arginine.
-) <u>Chymotrypsin</u>
It breaks selectively the peptidic bond in the carbonyl group of phenylalanine, tryptophan, or tyrosine.
With this in mind in "peptide a", the peptidic bonds that would be broken are the ones in the <u>"Lis"</u> and <u>"Arg"</u> (See figure 1).
In "peptide b", the peptidic bond that would be broken is the one in the <u>"Phe"</u> (See figure 2). The second amino acid that can be broken is <u>tyrosine</u>, but this amino acid is placed in the <u>C terminal spot</u>, therefore will not be involved in the <u>hydrolysis</u>.
Answer and Explanation:
The resonance contributor in cyclopentadienone (as shown in the attachment below) results into the compound having a positive charge on the carbonyl group, C=O which accounts for a highly reactive anti-aromatic 4π system. And this illustrates the reason for its instability.