Values for the molar mass of nitrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen dioxide molecules are given in the table below. What mass of nitroge
n dioxide molecules is formed when 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 2 moles of oxygen and forms nitrogen dioxide? Choices: A). 92.02g B). 46.01g C). 23.00g D) 2.00g
Note that the balanced reaction equation is the first step in solving any problem on stoichiometry. Once the reaction equation is correct, the question can be easily solved.
Reaction of one mole of nitrogen gas with two moles of oxygen gas yields two moles of nitrogen dioxide.
Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide= 2[14 + 2(16)] = 2[14+32]= 2[46]= 92 gmol-1
Therefore; Mass of two moles of nitrogen dioxide is 92
When the amount of gas in a container is increased, the volume increases. Lussac's law states that the pressure of a given amount of gas held at constant volume is directly proportional to the Kelvin temperature.
In the case of this reaction, it corresponds to a synthesis where 2 compounds (calcium oxide and water) are combined to form a new one (calcium hydroxide).