The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate.
Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.
The alkylation of diethyl malonate or a related ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (immediately next) to both carbonyl groups, followed by conversion to a substituted acetic acid, characterizes the chemical reaction known as the malonic ester synthesis.
As a result, it is evident from the structure of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that ethyl and methyl bromides are the alkyl bromides employed.
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I don't know but I think that 0.02 g/mL is 20 g/L because you multiply the 0.02 by a 100. That's how you get the Gram liter