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3 years ago

Need some help please

Chemistry

1 answer:

Marysya12 [62]3 years ago

5 0

Number 3:
Chlorine, Sodium, Sulfate, Magnesium, and Calcium.
Number 4:
The salt Increases/Decreases the density.
Hope this helps you!
:)

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A solution of saline may contain 1.81 mol of sodium chloride (NaCl). How many sodium atoms are present in the solution?

joja [24]

Answer:

1.09 x 10²⁴ atoms Na

Explanation:

In one mole of NaCl, there is also one mole of Na. To convert between moles and atoms, you need to use Avogadro's number. When writing the conversion, the desired unit (atoms) should be placed in the numerator to allow for the cancellation of units (moles). The final answer should have 3 sig figs to match the given number (1.81 mole).

Avogadro's Number:

6.022 x 10²³ atoms = 1 mole

1.81 moles Na 6.022 x 10²³ atoms
--------------------- x -------------------------------- = 1.09 x 10²⁴ atoms Na
1 mole

5 0

1 year ago

Can someone plz help me im running out of time !!!!

ankoles [38]

Answer:

1. C(2)+H2(1) -> C2H6(1)

2. NH3(2)+O2(3)-> HCN(2)+H2O(3)

I am not sure about the second one.

5 0

2 years ago

2. In Experiment SOL, you investigated the solubility of oxalic acid. Sodium oxalate, Na2C2O¬4, is the sodium salt of this acid.

AnnZ [28]

Answer:

Sodium oxalate is a basic salt. In water it can be dissolved and dissociated.

The oxalic acid in water has two dissociations.

Explanation:

Na2C2O4 ---> 2Na+ + C2O4-2

Sodium oxalate is the conjugate base of a weak acid. In water this salt, dissociates completely giving rise to the sodium and oxalate ions. As Na+ comes from a strong base, in water it does not produce hydrolysis while oxalate does react in water, because it takes a proton from it and it generates a basic hydrolysis releasing OH-.

C2O4-2 + H2O ⇄ HC2O4- + OH-

In water the salt is basic. The pH of an aqueous solution of this salt is basic, since OH- is generated.

The HC2O4- has a second hydrolisis, it takes another proton from water to form oxalic acid.

HC2O4- + H2O ⇄ H2C2O4 + OH-

The oxalic acid acts as a weak acid, it can release 2 protons to water, to make oxalate (its conjugate base).

H2C2O4 + H2O ⇄ H3O+ + HC2O4-

HC2O4- + H2O ⇄ H3O+ C2O4-2

The HC2O4- acts as an ampholyte since it accepts and delivers protons simultaneously.

6 0

3 years ago

The value of the solubility product constant for Ag2CO3 is 8.5 × 10‒12 and that of Ag2CrO4 is 1.1 × 10‒12. From this data, what

Lena [83]

Answer:

B) 7.7

Explanation:

For the reaction Ag2CO3(s) + CrO42‒(aq) → Ag2CrO4(s) + CO32‒(aq)

Kc = (CO₃²⁻) / (CrO₄²⁻)

and the Ksp given are

Ag₂CO₃ ⇒ 2 Ag⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) Ksp₁ = (Ag⁺)²(CO₃²⁻)

Ag₂CrO₄ ⇒ 2 Ag⁺(aq)+ CrO₄²⁻(aq) Ksp₂ = (Ag⁺)²(CrO₄²⁻)

Where (...) indicate concentrations M

Notice if we divide the expressions for Ksp we get:

Ksp₁/Ksp₂ = (CO₃²⁻) / (CrO₄²⁻) = 8.5 x 10⁻¹² / 1.1 x 10⁻¹² = 7.7

which is the desired answer.

7 0

3 years ago

Which answer helps to explain why carbon atoms tend to make 4 covalent bonds? which answer helps to explain why carbon atoms ten

Kay [80]

Carbon-12 has the following electron configuration: 1s2-2s2-2p2. As seen in the configuration, the right answer is: the first electron shell has 4 orbitals.

8 0

3 years ago

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