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2 years ago

Which of the following is an empirical formula? H6O2 H402 H2O H2O2

Chemistry

2 answers:

Jobisdone [24]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

hola responderé

Explanation:

el h2o es agua y el agua es mojada gracias por su atención

topjm [15]2 years ago

5 0

${\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}}$

<h3>What does an empirical formula mean ? </h3>

- Empirical formula represents a molecule with its elements combined in simplest ratio, it's not necessarily same as the form in which the compound really exists in the nature. Hence we can say that empirical formula shows the simple ratios in which atoms combined to form a molecule.

For example : Hydrogen peroxide

- Hydrogen peroxide exists in nature as $\sf H_2O_2$ , which is its molecular formula.

but it's empirical formula will be H0 [ simplest ratio of 1 : 1 ]

Therefore, the correct choice is :

C. $\sf H_2O$

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The addition of hydrochloric acid to a silver nitrate solution precipitates silver chloride according to the reaction:

Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer:

Enthalpy change for the reaction is -67716 J/mol.

Explanation:

Number of moles of $AgNO_{3}$ in 50.0 mL of 0.100 M of $AgNO_{3}$

= Number of moles of HCl in 50.0 mL of 0.100 M of HCl

= $\frac{0.100}{1000}\times 50.0$ moles

= 0.00500 moles

According to balanced equation, 1 mol of $AgNO_{3}$ reacts with 1 mol of HCl to form 1 mol of AgCl.

So, 0.00500 moles of $AgNO_{3}$ react with 0.00500 moles of HCl to form 0.00500 moles of AgCl

Total volume of solution = (50.0+50.0) mL = 100.0 mL

So, mass of solution = ( $100.0\times 1.00$ ) g = 100 g

Enthalpy change for the reaction = -(heat released during reaction)/(number of moles of AgCl formed)

= $\frac{-m_{solution}\times C_{solution}\times \Delta T_{solution}}{0.00500mol}$

= $\frac{-100g\times 4.18\frac{J}{g.^{0}\textrm{C}}\times [24.21-23.40]^{0}\textrm{C}}{0.00500mol}$

= -67716 J/mol

[m = mass, c = specific heat capacity, $\Delta T$ = change in temperature and negative sign is included as it is an exothermic reaction]

4 0

3 years ago

How many particles are in 1.40 x 10^7 mol of aluminum (Al)?

SpyIntel [72]

Answer:

<h3>Hlo there !! </h3>

<u>One mole of any substance contains 6.022*1023 structural units (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.). This number is known as the Avogadro constant.</u>

<u>One mole of any substance contains 6.022*1023 structural units (atoms, molecules, ions, etc.). This number is known as the Avogadro constant.So 1.04*107 mol of Al contains 1.40*107 * 6.022*1023 = 8.43*1030 structural units (in case of Al – atoms).</u>

<h3><u>8.43*1030 particles Al.</u></h3>

Explanation:

<h3>Hope this helps !!</h3>

5 0

2 years ago

Students conduct an experiment:

sweet-ann [11.9K]

Answer:

The balloon becomes inflated

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction between baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) and vinegar(ethanoic acid) is shown below;

NaHCO3 + HC2CH3O2 ------> NaC2H3O2 + H2O + CO2

The gas (CO2) evolved in the process leads to the inflation of the balloon dropped on the bottle in which the reaction is taking pace.

This observation provides evidence that a gas was really evolved in the reaction.

7 0

3 years ago

How many protons z and how many neutrons n are there in a nucleus of the most common isotope of silicon, 2814si?

zheka24 [161]

The 28 is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the element silicon.
ALL silicon atoms have 14 protons in the nucleus, so we can turn this into an equation:
#protons + #neutrons = 28
14 + #neutrons = 28
#neutrons = 14
#protons = 14

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The law of conservation of matter states that matter cannot be created or destroyed. This law applies when a chemical change occ

lora16 [44]

It says it will never change. So whatever it was before the change, it will be the same after the change. So, 200 should be correct.

4 0

2 years ago