> How many valence electrons does a helium atom have?
The electron configuration of Helium is simply 1s2. We see
that its outermost shell is the s shell and it contains 2 electrons, therefore
the number of valence electrons is also 2.
> What is the formula of the ion formed when potassium
achieves noble-gas electron configuration?
Potassium has a electron configuration of [Ar] 4s1. To
have an electron configuration of only [Ar] which is a noble gas, the one electron
from 4s1 should be removed, hence:
<span>K+</span>
•Saturated Solution: A solution in which no more solute can be dissolved in a definite amount of solvent at a given temperature is called a saturated solution.
Example: A soda is a saturated solution of carbon dioxide in water. This is why, when the pressure is released, carbon dioxide gas forms bubbles.
•Unsaturated solution: It is a solution in which more of solute can be dissolved at a given temperature. In this, addition of solute is possible till the solution reaches the point of saturation.
Example: Salt dissolved in water even sugar dissolved in water is an Unsaturated solution if the quantity of dissolved Salt/Sugar is below the saturation point.
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Answer: Finding the [H3O+] and pH of Strong and Weak Acid Solutions The larger the Ka, the stronger the acid and the higher the H+ concentration at equilibrium. hydronium ion, H3O+, 1.0, 0.00, H2O, 1.0×10−14, 14.00.
Explanation:The hydrogen ion in aqueous solution is no more than a proton, a bare ... the interaction between H+ and H2O .