Answer:
1.175 M
Explanation:
Mass = 32.9 g
Volume = 700.0 mL = 0.7 L
Molarity = ?
The relationship between the quantities is given by;
Molarity = Number of moles / Volume
Number pf moles = Mass /Molar mass
Number of moles = 32.9 / 40 = 0.8225 mol
Molarity = 0.8225 / 0.7 = 1.175 M
The molecular formula of the compound that has a percent composition of 38.7% carbon, 9.76% hydrogen, 51.5% oxygen is C2H6O2.
<h3>How to calculate molecular formula?</h3>
The molecular formula can be calculated from the empirical formula. The empirical formula of the compound is calculated as follows:
- C = 38.7% = 38.7g
- H = 9.76% = 9.76g
- O = 51.5% = 51.5g
Next, we convert the mass to moles by dividing by their atomic mass:
- C = 38.7 ÷ 12 = 3.23mol
- H = 9.76 ÷ 1 = 9.76mol
- O = 51.5÷ 16 = 3.22mol
Next, we divide by the smallest (3.22)
Hence, the empirical formula of the compound is CH3O
If the molar mass of the compound is 62g/mol;
(CH3O)n = 62
31n = 62
n = 2
(CH3O)2 = C2H6O2
Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound that has a percent composition of 38.7% carbon, 9.76% hydrogen, 51.5% oxygen is C2H6O2.
Learn more about molecular formula at: brainly.com/question/14425592
Answer: D : A is 3 : 2.
Explanation:
The law of definite proportion is being used here. The law states that a given compound always has the same proportion of its constituent elements by mass.
2a + b = c + 3d
This actually means that, two moles of “a” react with a mole of “b” to produce a mole of “c” and 3 moles of “d”
Using the concept of stoichiometry coefficients of d and a
d:a = 3:2