Answer:
The rate reduces by a factor cf /2.
Answer:
28.93 g/mol
Explanation:
This is an extension of Graham's Law of Effusion where 
We're only talking about molar mass and time (t) here so we'll just concentrate on
. Notice how the molar mass and time are on the same position, recall effusion is when gas escapes from a container through a small hole. The time it takes it to leave depends on the molar mass. If the gas is heavy, like Xe, it would take a longer time (4.83 minutes). If it was light it would leave in less time, that gives us somewhat an idea what our element could be, we know that it's atleast an element before Xenon.
Let's plug everything in and solve for M2. I chose M2 to be the unknown here because it's easier to have it basically as a whole number already.

The square root is easier to deal with if you take it out in the first step, so let's remove it by squaring each side by 2, the opposite of square root essentially.



M2= 0.22 x 131
M2= 28.93 g/mol
<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of helium gas is 0.80 atm
<u>Explanation:</u>
Dalton's law of partial pressure states that the total pressure of the system is equal to the sum of partial pressure of each component present in it.
To calculate the partial pressure of helium gas, we use the law given by Dalton, which is:

We are given:
Total pressure of the cylinder,
= 1.00 atm
Vapor pressure of oxygen gas,
= 0.20 atm
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the partial pressure of helium gas is 0.80 atm
a. lawn fertilizer runoff
Pollution as a result of lawn fertilizer runoff would be difficult to track and regulate due to the possible breadth of the area affected. Toxins can be spread throughout the land area as well as be carried downstream if near a water source. Sewer systems, rivers, lakes, ponds, etc. can all be negatively affected by lawn fertilizer runoff. Irrigation or rain water can carry toxins for many miles before the effects are detected. Tracing the source of the toxins would be difficult, especially in a highly populated area.
A solute is the substance to be dissolved (sugar). The solvent is the one doing the dissolving (water). The amount of solute that can be dissolved by the solvent is defined as solubility. Water can form a gas f hotnot heated and if you put something cold in the water that has that was formed can be dissolved by that cold substance.