A glass lens that has an index of refraction equal to 1.57 is coated with a thin layer of transparent material that has an index
of refraction equal to 2.10. If white light strikes the lens at near-normal incidence, light of wavelengths 495 nm in air and 660 nm in air are absent from the reflected light. What is the thinnest possible layer of material for which this can be accomplished?
"The thermal energy moving from her coffee to the tongue" represent the heat.
Here coffee is at high temperature while tongue is at low temperature, when Ixchelt tongue make contact with coffee then thermal energy of coffee is absorbed by tongue and tongue gets burned.
As heat always from high Potential to low that is why heat is absorbed by tongue.
When objects are getting closer to each other there is a slight change in the wavelength that is being transmitted by either objects. This is known as the blue shift of waves. Here, the wavelength reduces.
In the opposite case the when objects are getting farther from each other there is a slight change in the wavelength that is being transmitted by either objects. This is known as the red shift. Here, the wavelength increases.
In this case the spaceship is getting close to Earth hence the wavelength will be lower than 1 m.