It will take 1.11 min to heat the sample to its melting point.
Melting point = - 20°C
Boiling point = 85°C
∆H of fusion = 180 J/g
∆H of vap = 500 J/g
C(solid) = 1.0 J/g °C
C(liquid) = 2.5 J/g °C
C(gas) = 0.5 J/g °C
Mass of sample = 25 g
Initial temperature = - 40°C
Final temperature = 100°C
Rate of heating = 450 J/min
Specific heat capacity formula:- q = m ×C×∆T
Here, q = heat energy
m = mass
C = specific heat
∆T = temperature change
Melting point = - 20°C
C(solid) = 1.0 J/g °C
∆T = final temperature - initial temperature = -20 - (-40) = 20
Put these value in Specific heat capacity formula
q = m ×C×∆T
q = 25×1.0×20
=500J
The Rate of heating = 450 J/min
i.e. 450J = 1min
so, 500J = 1.11min
1.11 minutes does it take to heat the sample to its melting point.
The specific heat capacity is defined as the amount of heat absorbed in line with unit mass of the material whilst its temperature increases 1 °C.
Learn more about specific heat capacity here:- brainly.com/question/26866234
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Answer:
3 moles
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use the Avogadro numbers.
The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number and it is the number of atoms, ions or molecules in one mole of substance. According to this,
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms.
18 g water = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules
we are given 36 g of C-12. So,
12 g of C-12 = 1 mole
24 g of C-12 = 2 mole
36 g of C-12 = 3 mole
So 3 moles of C-12 equals to the number of particles in 36 g of C-12.
Pretty sure it's b but not an definitely
