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Inga [223]
2 years ago
15

You have a cold gas of atoms, and you observe that if you shine light consisting of photons with energy 10 eV through the gas, s

ome free electrons are observed, implying that a photon of this energy is able to ionize an atom in the gas. (a) If you find that the emitted electrons from the gas have a kinetic energy of 1 eV, what is the ionization energy of the cold atom
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexxandr [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Ionization Energy = 9 eV

Explanation:

If we apply the law of conservation of energy to the given situation, we will get the following equation:

Energy\ of\ Photon = Ionization\ Energy + Kinetic\ Energy\ of\ Electron\\

where,

Energy of Photon = 10 eV

Ionization Energy = ?

Kinetic Energy of Electrons = 1 eV

Therefore,

10\ eV = Ionization\ Energy + 1\ eV\\Ionization\ Energy = 10\ eV - 1\ eV

<u>Ionization Energy = 9 eV</u>

You might be interested in
Which is formed by positive ions from a base and negative ions from an acid? a. Salt b. Vinegar
max2010maxim [7]

The formation of salt takes place by the sharing of positive ions from a base and negative ions from an acid.

This is based on the concept and principles of neutralization. The process of neutralization is the name of a chemical reaction between an acid and a base.

Hence, the correct option is a.

pH refers to a measure of how acidic or basic a solution is.

A pH is a measure of how basic or acidic a substance is. pH has a range of 0-14. A pH greater than 7 means the substance is basic.

A pH less than 7 means the substance is acidic. When the pH is exactly 7 that indicates that the substance is neutral.

Hence, the correct optiion is a.

The pH of a solution that has the same number of hydrogen ions as hydroxide ions is 7.

Hence, the correct option is c.

Baking soda has the greatest number of hydroxide ions.

Thus is because of the pH is 9. So, it will be more basic.

Hence, the correct option is a.

Hydrochloric acid will be least likely to completely dissolve in water.

Hence, the correct option is a.

Antacid is taken to get relieve from heartburn describes that the antacid is acidic and will raise the pH of the esophagus.

Hence, the correct option is c.

Acids measure below 7 describes the pH scale.

Hence, the correct option is a.

The order of these solutions from strong acid to strong base is  

Ammonia>battery acid>stomach acid>antacid>baking soda.

To know more about pH here

brainly.com/question/3775914

#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
A 3.452 g sample containing an unknown amount of a Ce(IV) salt is dissolved in 250.0-mL of 1 M H2SO4. A 25.00 mL aliquot is anal
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

1,812 wt%

Explanation:

The reactions for this titration are:

2Ce⁴⁺ + 3I⁻ → 2Ce³⁺ + I₃⁻

I₃⁻ + 2S₂O₃⁻ → 3I⁻ + S₄O₆²⁻

The moles in the end point of S₂O₃⁻ are:

0,01302L×0,03428M Na₂S₂O₃ = 4,463x10⁻⁴ moles of S₂O₃⁻. As 2 moles of S₂O₃⁻ react with 1 mole of I₃⁻, the moles of I₃⁻ are:

4,463x10⁻⁴ moles of S₂O₃⁻×\frac{1molI_{3}^-}{2molS_{2}O_{3}^-} = 2,2315x10⁻⁴ moles of I₃⁻

As 2 moles of Ce⁴⁺ produce 1 mole of I₃⁻, the moles of Ce⁴⁺ are:

2,2315x10⁻⁴ moles of I₃⁻×\frac{2molCe^{4+}}{1molI_{3}^-} = 4,463x10⁻⁴ moles of Ce(IV). These moles are:

4,463x10⁻⁴ moles of Ce(IV)×\frac{140,116g}{1mol} = <em>0,0625 g of Ce(IV)</em>

As the sample has a 3,452g, the weight percent is:

0,0625g of Ce(IV) / 3,452g × 100 = <em>1,812 wt%</em>

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
A gas occupies a volume of 4.50 L at 44 kPa. What would be the new volume at 50 kPa?
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Explanation:

P1= 44 kpa

P2= 50 kpa

V1= 4.50 L

V2= ?

P1 V1= P2 V2

44 × 4.50 = 50 × V2

198= 50 × V2

V2 = 198/ 50

V2= 3.96 L "the new volume"

5 0
3 years ago
At 333 k, which of the pairs of gases below would have the most nearly identical rates of effusion?
rjkz [21]
E. co and n2Effusion is the process where gas escapes through a hole. Gases with a lower molecular mass effuse more speedy than gases with a higher molecular mass. R<span>elative rates of effusion is related to the molecular mass.
a) M(N</span>₂)/M(O₂) = 28/32 = 0,875
b) M(N₂O)/M(NO₂) = 44/46 = 0,956
c) M(CO)/M(CO₂) = 28/44 = 0,636
d) M(NO₂)/M(N₂O₂) = 44/58= 0,758
e) M(CO)/M(N₂) = 28/28 = 1, <span>CO and N</span>₂ <span>have iexact molecular masses and will effuse at nearly identical rates.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Which pair contains an incorrect formula.
Eva8 [605]
C) Sliver Carbonate AgCO3
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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