x= the coefficients in front of the substance in the balanced chemical equation
[H+]= the concentration of hydrogen ions
[A-]= the concentration of the other ion that broke off from the H+
[HA]= the un-disassociated acid concentration
The higher the Ka value, the greater amount of disassociation of the reactants into products. As for acids, they will break down to form H+ ions. The more the H+ ions, the stronger acidity of the solution. Thus since A has the highest Ka value, that represents the strongest acid.
You can determine the Ka value from a number of ways. If equilibrium concentrations are given of a certain acid solution, you can find the proportion of the concentration of ions to the concentration of the remaining HA molecules, using the equation above. Also, pH and KpH can be used in a number of ways. This gets more complicated and depends on the situation, and requires more advanced equations.
Hope this helped a little, its obviously not my best work
Answer:
0.25M
Explanation:
Since molarity is defined as the amount of substance in 1 liter of a solution, and amount in chemistry refers to the number of moles, molarity can be found using the equation below:
Molarity= number of moles ÷ volume in liters
Given: number of moles= 2
Volume= 8L
∴ Molarity of NaCl
= 2 ÷8
= 0.25M
I can't actually answer this one if the empirical formula is not given. Luckily, I've found a similar problem from another website. The problem is shown in the picture attached. It shows that the empirical formula is CH₂O. Let's calculate the molar mass of the empirical formula.
Molar mass of E.F = 12 + 2(1) + 16 = 30 g/mol
Then, let's divide this to the molar mass of the molecular formula.
Molar mass of M.F/Molar mass of E.F = 180/30 = 6
Therefore, let's multiply 6 to each subscript in the empirical formula to determine the actual molecular formula.
<em>Actual molecular formula = C₆H₁₂O₆</em>
the calculated value is Ea is 18.2 KJ and A is 12.27.
According to the exponential part in the Arrhenius equation, a reaction's rate constant rises exponentially as the activation energy falls. The rate also grows exponentially because the rate of a reaction is precisely proportional to its rate constant.
At 500K, K=0.02s−1
At 700K, k=0.07s −1
The Arrhenius equation can be used to calculate Ea and A.
RT=k=Ae Ea
lnk=lnA+(RT−Ea)
At 500 K,
ln0.02=lnA+500R−Ea
500R Ea (1) At 700K lnA=ln (0.02) + 500R
lnA = ln (0.07) + 700REa (2)
Adding (1) to (2)
700REa100R1[5Ea-7Ea] = 0.02) +500REa=0.07) +700REa.
=ln [0.02/0 .07]
Ea= 2/35×100×8.314×1.2528
Ea =18227.6J
Ea =18.2KJ
Changing the value of E an in (1),
lnA=0.02) + 500×8.314/18227.6
= (−3.9120) +4.3848
lnA=0.4728
logA=1.0889
A=antilog (1.0889)
A=12.27
Consequently, Ea is 18.2 KJ and A is 12.27.
Learn more about Arrhenius equation here-
brainly.com/question/12907018
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Solvation describes the interaction of solvent with dissolved molecules.
