1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Drupady [299]
3 years ago
10

Consider the following cyclic process carried out in two steps on a gas. Step 1: 44 J of heat is added to the gas, and 20. J of

expansion work is performed. Step 2: 61 J of heat is removed from the gas as the gas is compressed back to the initial state. Calculate the work for the gas compression in Step 2.
Physics
1 answer:
notka56 [123]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:37 J

Explanation:

Given

Step :1

Heat added Q=44 J

Work done=-20 J

\Delta E_1=Q+W=44-20=24 J

Step :2

Heat added Q=-61 J

work done W_2

\Delta E_2=Q+W_2

\Delta E_2=61+W_2

\Delta E_1+\Delta E_2=0

as the process is cyclic

44-20-61+W_2=0

W_2=37 J

work done in compression is 37 J

You might be interested in
A clay ball with a mass of 0.48kg has an initial speed of 4.08m/s it strikes a 3.04kg clay ball at rest and the two balls stick
Rom4ik [11]
Final velocity = 0, thus final kinetic energy is 0
Initial kinetic energy:
0.5mv²
= 0.5 x 0.48 x 4.08²
= 4.0 J
Decrease in kinetic energy = 4 - 0 = 4 Joules
5 0
3 years ago
If the car has a mass of 0.4 kg, the ratio of height to width of the ramp is 19/85, the initial displacement is 1.9 m, and the c
Rasek [7]

Answer:

final displacement lf  = 0.39 m

Explanation:

from change in momentum equation:

\delta p = m \sqrt(2g * y/x)* [\sqrt li + \sqrt lf]

given: m = 0.4kg, y/x = 19/85, li = 1.9 m,

\delta p = 1.27 kg*m/s.

putting all value to get the final displacement value

1.27 = 0.4\sqrt(2*9.81 *(19/85))* [\sqrt 1.9 + \sqrt lf]

final displacement lf  = 0.39 m

5 0
3 years ago
A rocket ship is accelerating at 200 m/s2, its mas is 135,000,000 kg. What is the force generated by this acceleration?
Rina8888 [55]

Acceleration does NOT "generate" force.  Acceleration NEEDS force to make it happen.  Without force ... provided by something else ... acceleration can't happen.

The force NEEDED to accelerate a mass with a certain acceleration is

Force needed = (mass) times (acceleration)

For the rocket ship in the question,

Force = (135,000,000 kg) times (200 m/s²)

Force = (135,000,000 x 200) kg-m/s²

<em>Force = 27 Giga-Newtons  </em>(27,000,000,000 Newtons)


The gas-generator cycle F-1 rocket engine, developed in the US by Rocketdyne in the late 1950s, was used in the Saturn V rocket, the main launch vehicle of NASA's Apollo moon lander program .  Five F-1 engines were used in the first stage of each Saturn V.  

==> The thrust of each F-1 engine at full throttle is 7,770 kilo-Newtons.  

It would take <em>3,475 </em>of these F-1 rocket engines, running full-throttle, to provide the force calculated in the answer to this question.  If you didn't have 3,475 F-1 rocket engines, then you couldn't accelerate 135,000,000 kg at 200 m/s².

(And by the way ... the mass of each F-1 engine is 8,400 kg.  So 3,475 engines alone account for 22% of the mass you're trying to accelerate.  And don't even get me started about the mass of the FUEL you'd need to carry.)

5 0
3 years ago
A girl moves quickly to the center of a spinning merry-go-round, traveling along the radius of the merry-go-round. Which of the
DochEvi [55]

Answer:

The angular speed of the system increases.

The moment of inertia of the system decreases.

Explanation:

As we know that the girl is going towards the center of the circle so here the moment of inertia of the girl is given as

I = mr^2

here we know that

r = position of the girl from the center of the disc

now we know that the girl is moving towards the center so its distance will continuously decreasing

So the moment of inertia of the girl will decrease

Now we know that that with respect to the center of the disc there is no torque on the disc + girl system

So here we can use angular momentum conservation

So we have

I\omega = constant

since moment of inertia is decreasing for the system

so angular speed will increase

3 0
4 years ago
A point charge q1 is held stationary at the origin. A second charge q2 is placed at point a, and the electric potential energy o
likoan [24]

Answer:

U_{b}=+7.3*10^{-8}J

Explanation:

Given data

Electric potential at point a is Ua=5.4×10⁻⁸J

q₂ moves to point b where a negative work done on it  W_{a-b}=-1.9*10^{-8}J

Required

Electric potential energy Ub

Solution

When a particle moves from a point where the potential is Ua to a point where it is Ub the change in potential energy is equal to work done where the force exerted on the charge is conservative and work done is given by:

W_{a-b}=U_{a}-U_{b}\\U_{b}=U_{a}-W_{a-b}

Now  substitute the given values

So

U_{b}=5.4*10^{-8}J-(-1.9*10^{-8}J)\\U_{b}=+7.3*10^{-8}J

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Susan works 8 hours a day and makes $7.00 per hour. How much money does Susan earn in one week if she
    7·2 answers
  • Convert 11 ppm into a percent
    11·1 answer
  • How would you find the average speed of a cyclist throughout an entire race
    6·1 answer
  • A maser is a laser-type device that produces electromagnetic waves with frequencies in the microwave and radio-wave bands of the
    10·1 answer
  • What is the acceleration of the object?
    8·1 answer
  • Jada was walking home for 30 mins. How fast was she walking, if her house is 4 km away fron school?
    6·1 answer
  • What is the shortest distance between two points
    13·1 answer
  • Removing an electron from a neutral atom will result in an atom that?
    11·2 answers
  • Qué fuerza neta actúa sobre una caja que se desliza cuando ejerces sobre ella una fuerza de 110 N y la fricción entre la caja y
    14·1 answer
  • What is the change in weight of a hollow cylinder of height 8 cm and radius 3 cm when the air is pumped out of it
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!