Answer:
The fractional Intensity
= 0.0146
Given:
wavelength of the light, 
slit and screen separation difference, D = 130 cm = 1.3 m
distance of the point from the center of the principal maximum, y = 4.10 mm = 0.041 m
slit width, d = 0.420 mm = 
Solution:
To calculate the fractional intensity, we use the given formula:
(1)
For very small angle:
(2)
where


Using eqn (2):

Now, using eqn (1):

I think the word you want is "incandescent".
Answer:
The change of the momentum of the ball is
Explanation:
We should find
(1)with
the initial momentum and
the final momentum. Linear momentum is defined as
, using that on (1):
(2)
It's important to note that momentum and velocity are vectors and direction matters, so if +x direction is the direction towards the wall and the -x direction away the wall
and
so (2) becomes:

Let
V the speed of the girl per step
v the speed of the escalator per step
L the length between ground and floor in number of steps
V*60+v*60=L => V+v=L/60
V*90-v*90=L => V-v=L/90
By adding the equations V+v=L/60 and V-v=L/90 we get:
2V=L(3+2)/180
V=5L/360
V = L/72
Time to climb (in steps) with v=0 (escalator standing still) is:
V*t=L
t = L/V
t = L/(L/72)
t =72 steps
The girl will count 72 steps.
Answer:
2.23 × 10^6 g of F- must be added to the cylindrical reservoir in order to obtain a drinking water with a concentration of 0.8ppm of F-
Explanation:
Here are the steps of how to arrive at the answer:
The volume of a cylinder = ((pi)D²/4) × H
Where D = diameter of the cylindrical reservoir = 2.02 × 10^2m
H = Height of the reservoir = 87.32m
Therefore volume of cylindrical reservoir = (3.142×202²/4)m² × 87.32m = 2798740.647m³
1ppm = 1g/m³
0.8ppm = 0.8 × 1g/m³
= 0.8g/m³
Therefore to obtain drinking water of concentration 0.8g/m³ in a reservoir of volume 2798740.647m³, F- of mass = 0.8g/m³ × 2798740.647m³ = 2.23 × 10^6 g must be added to the tank.
Thank you for reading.