Question: Which of the following is true about scientific models? Select one: A) Models are used to simplify the study of things. B) Computer models are the most reliable kind of model. C) Models explain past, present and future information. D) A model is accurate if it does not change over time.
Answer: <u>A) Models are used to simplify the study of things.</u>
<em>Hope this helps!.</em>
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<em>~A.W~ZoomZoom44</em>
Partial Lunar Eclipse:
A partial lunar eclipse is when the earth gets between the Sun and Moon. However, all three bodies are not in alignment meaning we are able to see some more like part of the moon's surface as it moves in route of the Earth's shadow.
Total Lunar Eclipse:
The three celestial bodies are perfectly aligned which allows for the earth to completely block the sun's rays from hitting/reaching the moon. The sun is positions is in back of the Earth which then causes the shadow of the earth to be cast on the Moon covering the moon completely. When that happens you get the phenomenon called a total lunar eclipse.
Hopefully this helped and good luck.
Answer:
Explanation:
Atmospheric pressure = 7 x 10⁴ Pa
force on a disk-shaped region 2.00 m in radius at the surface of the ocean due to atmosphere = pressure x area
= 7 x 10⁴ x 3.14 x 2 x 2
= 87.92 x 10⁴ N
b )
weight, on this exoplanet, of a 10.0 m deep cylindrical column of methane with radius 2.00 m
Pressure x area
height x density x acceleration of gravity x π r²
= 10 x 415 x 6.2 x 3.14 x 2 x 2
=323168.8 N
c ) Pressure at a depth of 10 m
atmospheric pressure + pressure due to liquid column
= 7 x 10⁴ + 10 x 415 x 6.2 ( hρg)
= 7 x 10⁴ + 10 x 415 x 6.2
(7 + 2.57 )x 10⁴ Pa
9.57 x 10⁴ Pa
Answer:
Elements in the same period have the same number of electron shells; moving across a period (so progressing from group to group), elements gain electrons and protons and become less metallic. This arrangement reflects the periodic recurrence of similar properties as the atomic number increases.
Explanation:
The Periodic Table can predict the properties of new elements, because it organizes the elements according to their atomic numbers. ... They hope that the two nuclei at the centre of these atoms will fuse and form a heavier nucleus. When these heavy elements form, they are usually highly unstable.
Answer:
a) 3.39 × 10²³ atoms
b) 6.04 × 10⁻²¹ J
c) 1349.35 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter of the balloon, d = 29.6 cm = 0.296 m
Temperature, T = 19.0° C = 19 + 273 = 292 K
Pressure, P = 1.00 atm = 1.013 × 10⁵ Pa
Volume of the balloon = 
or
Volume of the balloon = 
or
Volume of the balloon, V = 0.0135 m³
Now,
From the relation,
PV = nRT
where,
n is the number of moles
R is the ideal gas constant = 8.314 kg⋅m²/s²⋅K⋅mol
on substituting the respective values, we get
1.013 × 10⁵ × 0.0135 = n × 8.314 × 292
or
n = 0.563
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
Thus,
0.563 moles will have = 0.563 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms = 3.39 × 10²³ atoms
b) Average kinetic energy = 
where,
Boltzmann constant, 
Average kinetic energy = 
or
Average kinetic energy = 6.04 × 10⁻²¹ J
c) rms speed = 
where, m is the molar mass of the Helium = 0.004 Kg
or
rms speed = 
or
rms speed = 1349.35 m/s
