Answer : Isopropanol molecules ( C₃H₈O) are the major species present when dissolved in water.
Explanation :
Compounds are of 2 types.
1) Ionic compounds : These are formed by the transfer of electrons from a metal to a non metal.
When ionic compounds are dissolved in water, they get separated into ions.
Therefore the major species present in case of an ionic compound are ions.
2) Molecular (Covalent) compounds: These are formed by sharing of electrons among 2 or more non metals.
Covalent compounds are further categorized as
a) Polar covalent : Polar covalent compounds partially dissociate to form ions.
Therefore the major species in case of polar covalent compounds are the undissociated molecules and ions.
b) Non polar covalent : Non polar covalent compounds are unable to dissociate and they remain in molecular form when dissolved. So the major species in case of a non polar compound are undissociated molecules only.
Isopropanol is a non polar covalent compound. As discussed above it will have undissociated isopropanol molecules as major species.
Hence Isopropanol molecules ( C₃H₈O) are the major species present when dissolved in water.
Answer:
The standard moisture content specification for hard gelatin capsules is between 13 % w/w and 16 % w/w. This value can vary depending upon the conditions to which they are exposed: at low humidity's they will lose moisture and become brittle, and at high humidity's they will gain moisture and soften.
Explanation:
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Answer:Carbonization is the conversion of organic matters like plants and dead animal remains into carbon through destructive distillation.
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<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Molar mass is defined as the mass (in grams) of 1 mole of a substance. It is expressed in grams per mole.
Phosphorous is the 15th element in the periodic table, which belongs to Group 15 and Period 3. The molar mass of phosphorus element is 30.97 g/mol.
Hence, the correct answer is Option B.
Answer:
A) homotopic and B) enantiotopic
Explanation:
Protons chemically equivalent are those that have the same chemical shift, also if they are interchangeable by some symmetry operation or by a rapid chemical process.
The existence of symmetry axes, Cn, that relate to the protons results in the protons being homotopic, that is chemically equivalent in both chiral and aquiral environments.
The existence of a plane of symmetry, σ, makes the protons related by it, are enantiotopic and these protons will only be equivalent in an aquiral medium; if the medium is chiral both protons will be chemically NOT equivalent. The existence of a center of symmetry, i, in the molecule makes the related protons through it enantiotopic and therefore chemically only in the aquiral medium.
Diastereotopic protons cannot be interconverted by any symmetry operation and they are different, with different chemical displacement.
