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Snowcat [4.5K]
3 years ago
7

What name was given to noxious vapour, rising from organic matter, which pollutes the atmosphere??

Chemistry
1 answer:
Flauer [41]3 years ago
4 0
The noxious vapor that rises from organic matter is known as methane. Methane is one of the greatest contributors to the greenhouse effect, and one of the greatest sources of methane on the planet is from cattle farms. Cattle produce tons of methane per year, and there are massive cattle farms across the globe to keep up with the demand of milk and red meat.
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What’s a black dwarf
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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The molar mass of vitamin A (C20H30O).
vivado [14]
Molar mass of C:  12.011 g/mol
The equation says C20, which means there are 20 carbon atoms in each molecule of Vitamin A.  So, we multiply 12.011 by 20 to get 240.22 g/mol carbon.

Molar mass of H:  1.0079 g/mol
The equation says C30, which means there are 30 hydrogen atoms in each molecule of Vitamin A. So, we multiply 1.0079 by 30 to get 30.237 g/mol hydrogen.

Molar mass of O: 15.999 g/mol
The equation says O without a number, which means there is only one oxygen atom in each molecule of Vitamin A.  So, we leave O at 15.999 g/mol.

Then, just add it up:
240.22 g/mol C + 30.237 g/mol H + 15.999 g/mol O = 286.456 g/mol C20H30O

So, the molar mass of Vitamin A, C20H30O, is approximately 286.5 g/mol.
4 0
3 years ago
A gaseous mixture composed of 20% CH4, 30% C2H4, 35% C2H2, and 15% C2H20. What is the average molecular weight of the mixture? a
Semenov [28]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option d.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Mass percentage of CH_4 = 20 %

So, mole fraction of CH_4 = 0.2

Mass percentage of C_2H_4 = 30 %

So, mole fraction of C_2H_4 = 0.3

Mass percentage of C_2H_2 = 35 %

So, mole fraction of C_2H_2 = 0.35

Mass percentage of C_2H_2O = 15 %

So, mole fraction of C_2H_2O = 0.15

We know that:

Molar mass of CH_4 = 16 g/mol

Molar mass of C_2H_4 = 28 g/mol

Molar mass of C_2H_2 = 26 g/mol

Molar mass of C_2H_2O = 48 g/mol

To calculate the average molecular mass of the mixture, we use the equation:

\text{Average molecular weight of mixture}=\frac{_{i=1}^n\sum{\chi_im_i}}{n_i}

where,

\chi_i = mole fractions of i-th species

m_i = molar masses of i-th species

n_i = number of observations

Putting values in above equation:

\text{Average molecular weight}=\frac{(\chi_{CH_4}\times M_{CH_4})+(\chi_{C_2H_4}\times M_{C_2H_4})+(\chi_{C_2H_2}\times M_{C_2H_2})+(\chi_{C_2H_2O}\times M_{C_2H_2O})}{4}

\text{Average molecular weight of mixture}=\frac{(0.20\times 16)+(0.30\times 28)+(0.35\times 26)+(0.15\times 42)}{4}\\\\\text{Average molecular weight of mixture}=6.75

Hence, the correct answer is Option d.

3 0
3 years ago
are either positively charged or negatively charged species in which the number of protons and electrons are not equal. ________
fredd [130]

Answer:

1. Ions are either negatively or positively charged species in which the number of electrons and protons are not equal.

2. The chemical bond that arises due to the sharing of electrons is termed a covalent bond.

3. The positively charged ions are called cations, which comprise more protons than electrons.

4. An example of a polyatomic anion is the hydroxide anion.

5. The system of assigning an unambiguous name to a compound is called nomenclature.

6 0
3 years ago
How do newtons 3 laws relate ​
Lina20 [59]

Like all objects, rockets are governed by Newton's Laws of Motion. The First Law describes how an object acts when no force is acting upon it. So, rockets stay still until a force is applied to move them. Newton's Third Law states that "every action has an equal and opposite reaction".

5 0
3 years ago
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