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2 years ago

Calculate the how many sodium atoms must react completely to give 33,6 dm³ hydro-

Chemistry

1 answer:

lions [1.4K]2 years ago

8 0

To give 33.6 dm³ hydrogen gas at STP, 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na must react completely.

<h3>What is Mole concept ?</h3>

A mole is a unit of measurement used to measure the amount of any fundamental entity (atoms, molecules, ions) present in the substance.

As according to the given equation, 2 moles (ie 12.04 x 10²³ atoms) of Na-atoms produces 1 mole (22.4 ltr) of H₂-gas.

Hence, to produce 33.6 ltr (equivalent to 33.6 dm³) of H₂-gas produced by ;

= 12.04 x 10²³ atoms of Na / 22.4 ltr of H₂-gas x 33.6 ltr

= 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na

Hence, To give 33.6 dm³ hydrogen gas at STP, 18.06 x 10²³ atoms of Na must react completely.

Learn more about Mole concept here ;

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