Answer:
Mass of sodium hydroxide needed = 28.2 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium hydroxide = 80 g
Mass of sodium sulfate produced = 142 g
Mass of sodium hydroxide needed = ?
Mass of sodium sulfate produced = 50 g
Solution:
Mass of sodium sulfate produced / Mass of sodium hydroxide = Mass of sodium sulfate produced / x
142 g/ 80 g = 50 g / x
x = 50 g × 80 g / 142 g
x =4000 g/ 142
x = 28.2 g
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Answer:
* No precipitate: 
* Precipitate: 
* Precipitate: 
Explanation:
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In this case, since these all are double displacement reactions, in which the cations and anions are exchanged, we can write the resulting chemical reactions as follows:
a. LiOH and NaCl: No precipitate is formed since LiOH and NaOH are both largely soluble in water:

b. BaCl2 and Na3PO4: barium phosphate precipitate is formed because it has a large molar mass which makes it insoluble in water:

c. MgSO4 and KOH: magnesium hydroxide "milky" precipitate is formed because it is not soluble in water:

Moreover, we can relate the solubility of a substance by considering its polarity, molar mass and nature; usually, heavy substances tend to be insoluble in water as well as nonpolar compounds.
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A unit of ppm has an acronym of parts per million. The
equivalent units of ppm is therefore mg/L and mg/kg. So the ppm is:
mass Ca+ = 1.3 g = 1300 mg
ppm = 1300 mg / 3100 kg
<span>ppm = 0.42 ppm</span>