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Alecsey [184]
3 years ago
15

Ammonium perchlorate nh4clo4 is a powerful solid rocket fuel, used in the space shuttle boosters. it decomposes into nitrogen n2

gas, chlorine cl2 gas, oxygen o2 gas and water vapor, releasing a great deal of energy. calculate the moles of ammonium perchlorate needed to produce 1.4 of nitrogen. be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Alchen [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

2 NH₄ClO₄ ⇒ N₂ + Cl₂ + 2O₂ + 4 H₂O

2 moles          1 mole

We are required to produce 1.4 moles of N₂ from ammonium perchlorate .  

1 mole of N₂ is produced by 2 moles of ammonium perchlorate

1.4 moles of N₂ will be produced by 2 x 1.4 = 2.8 moles of ammonium perchlorate .

Answer is 2.8 moles .

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Is the following chemical equation balanced?<br> C₁₀H₂₂ + 31 O₂ ⟶ 20 CO₂ + 22 H₂O
Reil [10]

Answer:

Yes- i balanced it-

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
What mass of CaSO3 must have been present initially to produce 14.5 L of SO2 gas at a temperature of 12.5°C and a pressure of 1.
german
When the reaction equation is:

CaSO3(s) → CaO(s) + SO2(g)

we can see that the molar ratio between CaSO3 & SO2 is 1:1 so, we need to find first the moles SO2.

to get the moles of SO2 we are going to use the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

when P is the pressure =  1.1 atm

and V is the volume = 14.5 L 

n is the moles' number (which we need to calculate)

R ideal gas constant = 0.0821

and T is the temperature in Kelvin = 12.5 + 273 = 285.5 K

so, by substitution:

1.1 * 14.5 L = n * 0.0821 * 285.5

∴ n = 1.1 * 14.5 / (0.0821*285.5)

       = 0.68 moles SO2

∴ moles CaSO3 = 0.68 moles

so we can easily get the mass of CaSO3:

when mass = moles * molar mass

and we know that the molar mass of CaSO3= 40 + 32 + 16 * 3 = 120 g/mol


∴ mass = 0.68 moles* 120 g/mol = 81.6 g
7 0
3 years ago
What would be the greatest difference in using an open ceramic coffee mug rather than an insulated mug with a lid as a calorimet
adoni [48]
The answer is number 4 or the exchange of energy with the surroundings. Calorimetry is a measurement of energy that is formed or absorbed in a certain process. The calorimeter is the instrument used in order to measure the energy. It is recommended that a calorimeter should be a closed system so as to measure precisely the energy and avoid or lessen the exchange of energy with the surroundings. Thus, comparing an open ceramic mug and an insulated mug with a lid, the greatest difference is the energy lost to the surroundings. 
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the molarity of 0.26 mol of H2SO4 dissolved in 0.3 L of solution? *
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

molarity=moles of solute/liter of solution

molarity=0.26/0.3

molarity=0.87molar

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Describe the double circulation system of the human body
Alika [10]

Answer:

we have two loops in our body in which blood circulates. One is oxygenated, meaning oxygen rich, and the other is deoxygenated, which means it has little to no oxygen, but a lot of carbon dioxide.

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