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Ivahew [28]
3 years ago
12

A stunt woman attempts to swing from the roof of a m 24 high building to the bottom of an identical building using a m 24 rope,

as shown in the figure above. She starts from rest with the rope horizontal, but the rope will break if the tension force in it is twice the weight of the woman. How high is the swinging woman above the ground level when the rope breaks? ( Hint: Use the law of conservation of energy and Newton’s Laws.)
PLease help me i am begging you i need help no one can help
Physics
1 answer:
MakcuM [25]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Height from ground is 8 m where string will break

Explanation:

Let the string makes some angle with the vertical after some instant of time

So here we have

T - mg cos\theta = \frac{mv^2}{R}

T = mg cos\theta + \frac{mv^2}{R}

now by energy conservation we have

\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = mg(R cos\theta)

mv^2 = 2mgR cos\theta

T = mg cos\theta + 2mgcos\theta

T = 3mg cos\theta

For string break down we have

T = 2mg = 3mgcos\theta

cos\theta = \frac{2}{3}

Now height from the ground is given as

h = R - Rcos\theta

h = 24 - 24(\frac{2}{3})

h = 8 cm

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Suppose there are 10,000 civilizations in the Milky Way Galaxy. If the civilizations were randomly distributed throughout the di
vekshin1

Here is the full question

Suppose there are 10,000 civilizations in the Milky Way Galaxy. If the civilizations were randomly distributed throughout the disk of the galaxy, about how far (on average) would it be to the nearest civilization?

(Hint: Start by finding the area of the Milky Way's disk, assuming that it is circular and 100,000 light-years in diameter. Then find the average area per civilization, and use the distance across this area to estimate the distance between civilizations.)

Answer:

1000 light-years (ly)

Explanation:

If we go by the hint; The area of the disk can be expressed as:

A = \pi (\frac{D}{2})^2

where D = 100, 000 ly

Let's divide the Area by the number of civilization; if we do that ; we will be able to get 'n' disk that is randomly distributed; so ;

d= \frac{A}{N} =\frac{\pi (\frac{D}{2})^2 }{10, 000}

The distance between each disk is further calculated by finding the radius of the density which is shown as follows:

d = \pi r^2 e

r^2_e= \frac{d}{\pi}

r_e = \sqrt{\frac{d}{\pi} }

replacing d = \frac{\pi (\frac{D}{2})^2 }{10, 000} in the equation above; we have:

r_e = \sqrt{\frac{\frac{\pi (\frac{D}{2})^2 }{10, 000}}{\pi} }

r_e = \sqrt{\frac{(\frac{D}{2})^2 }{10, 000}}

r_e = \sqrt{\frac{(\frac{100,000}{2})^2 }{10, 000}}

r_e = 500 ly

The distance (s) between each civilization = 2(r_e)

= 2 (500 ly)

= 1000 light-years (ly)

4 0
3 years ago
An air craft heads north at 320 km/hr relative to the wind. the wind velocity is 80km/hr from the north. find the relative veloc
Gnoma [55]

Answer:

Relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is 240 km/hr

Explanation:

Relative velocity is different from normal velocity;

When 2 objects are moving in opposite directions towards each other, they will appear to be faster than they actually are;

This is known as the relative velocity;

The information tells us we have the aircraft moving 320 km/hr northwards relative to the wind;

The wind is in the opposite direction at 80 km/hr;

R = relative velocity of the aircraft

v = actual velocity of the aircraft

w = velocity of the wind

R = v + w

Note: if the wind was moving in the same direction, the formula would be R = v - w

320 = v + 80

v = 320 - 80

v = 240

The velocity relative to the ground is simply the actual velocity as the ground doesn't move;

So, relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is simply 240 km/hr

7 0
2 years ago
A wave has a wavelength of 4.9 m and a velocity of 9.8 m/s. The medium through which this wave is traveling is then heated so th
garri49 [273]

Answer:

the wavelength is 9.8 meters

Explanation:

We can use the relationship:

Velocity = wavelenght*frequency.

Initially we have:

wavelenght = 4.9m

velocity = 9.8m/s

then:

9.8m/s =  4.9m*f

f = 9.8m/s/4.9m =  2*1/s

now, if the velocity is doubled and the frequency remains the same, we have:

2*9.8m/s = wavelenght*2*1/s

wavelenght = (2*9.8m/s)*(1/2)s = 9.8 m

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If a Nissan Titan has a mass of 2,300 kilograms how many grams is that
padilas [110]

It would be 2300000 grams.

6 0
3 years ago
Charge of uniform linear density (6.7 nC/m) is distributed along the entire x axis. Determine the magnitude of the electric fiel
ad-work [718]

Thw question is not complete. The complete question is;

Charge of uniform linear density (6.7 nCim) is distributed along the entire x axis. Determine the magnitude of the electric field on the y axis at y = 1.6 m. a. 32 N/C b. 150 NC c 75 N/C d. 49 N/C e. 63 NC

Answer:

Option C: E = 75 N/C

Explanation:

We are given;

Uniform linear density; λ = 6.7 nC/m = 6.7 × 10^(-9) C/m

Distance on the y-axis; d = 1.6 m

Now, the formula for electric field with uniform linear density is given as;

E = λ/(2•π•r•ε_o)

Where;

E is electric field

λ is uniform linear density = 6.7 × 10^(-9) C/m

r is distance = 1.6m

ε_o is a constant = 8.85 × 10^(-12) C²/N.m²

Thus;

E = (6.7 × 10^(-9))/(2π × 1.6 × 8.85 × 10^(-12))

E = 75.31 N/C ≈ 75 N/C

5 0
3 years ago
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