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2 years ago

What is eletro magnet

Physics

1 answer:

Leona [35]2 years ago

7 0

A soft metal core made into a magnet by the passage of electric current through a coil surrounding it.

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Calculate the total number of Cl atoms in 150mL of liquid Ccl4 (d=1.589g/mL)

GalinKa [24]

Answer:

The total number of Cl atoms in 150mL of liquid CCl4 is 3.73*10²⁴.

Explanation:

First you must determine the mass of CCL4 present in 150mL of CCl4. Density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance, whose expression for its calculation is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

$density=\frac{mass}{volume}$

In this case, the density value of d = 1.589 g/mL. Then, being the volume equal to 150 mL, the value of the mass can be calculated as:

mass= density*volume

mass=1.589 g/mL * 150 mL

mass= 238.35 g

Now, being the molar mass of CCl4 154 g/mol, the number of moles that 238.35 g represents is calculated as:

$moles=\frac{238.35 g}{154 \frac{g}{mol} }$

moles= 1.55

1 mole of the compound CCl4 contains 4 moles of Cl. Then, using a simple rule of three, it is possible to calculate the number of moles of Cl that 1.55 moles of CCl4 contain:

$moles of Cl=\frac{1.55 moles of CCl_{4} *4 moles of Cl}{1 mole of CCl_{4} }$

moles of Cl= 6.2

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance. In this case it can be applied as follows: if 1 mole of Cl contains 6.023*10²³ atoms, 6.2 moles of Cl how many atoms does it contain?

$atoms of Cl=\frac{6.2 moles*6.023*10^{23} atoms}{1 mole}$

atoms of Cl= 3.73*10²⁴

The total number of Cl atoms in 150mL of liquid CCl4 is 3.73*10²⁴.

8 0

2 years ago

A horizontal spring with spring constant 130 N/m is compressed 17 cm and used to launch a 2.8 kg box across a frictionless, hori

olasank [31]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

k = 130 N/m, $\Delta x$ = 17 cm = 0.17 m (as 1 m = 100 cm)

mass (m) = 2.8 kg

When the spring is compressed then energy stored in it is as follows.

Energy = $\frac{1}{2}kx^{2}$

Now, spring energy gets converted into kinetic energy when the box is launched.

So, $\frac{1}{2}kx^{2}$ = $\frac{1}{2}mv^{2}$

$\frac{1}{2} \times 130 \times (0.17)^{2}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \times 2.8 \times v^{2}$

$v^{2} = \frac{3.757}{2.8}$

= 1.34

v = 1.15 m/sec

Now,

Frictional force = $\mu \times mg$

= $0.15 \times 2.8 \times 9.8$

= 4.116 N

Also, Kinetic energy = work done by friction

$\frac{1}{2}mv^{2} = F_{f} \times d$

$\frac{1}{2} \times 2.8 \times (1.15)^{2} = 4.116 \times d$

1.8515 = $4.116 \times d$

d = 0.449 m

Thus, we can conclude that the box slides 0.449 m across the rough surface before stopping.

8 0

2 years ago

What is a measure of the amount of matter in an object? Question 2 options: Force Inertia Mass Acceleration

fredd [130]

The answer is C.) mass is the matter of an object

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The star Betelgeuse is about 600 light-years away. If it explodes tonight,

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

Explanation:

It has to travel 600 light years before we would be able to observe the explosion.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of these statements is correct about photosynthesis and decomposition?

Ede4ka [16]

The last option. Plants absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, water from the soil and other nutrients also from the soil - salts containing nitrogene, potassium, sulphur, etc. They use water and carbon dioxide to produce sugar through photosyntesis. Decomposition is the reaction that converts any organic compound back into inorganic compounds - water, carbon dioxide and salts containing nitrogene, potassium, sulphur, etc. So it's basically the opposite. So photosyntesis uses carbon dioxide as a reactive and take it from the atmosphere, whereas decomposition generates carbon dioxide as a product and releases it to the atmosphere.

7 0

3 years ago