<u>A</u><u>n</u><u>s</u><u>w</u><u>e</u><u>r</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u> </u>
<em><u>.</u></em><em><u>changing chemical energy to thermal energy</u></em>
<em><u>.</u></em><em><u>changing nuclear energy to radiant energy</u></em>
<u>E</u><u>x</u><u>p</u><u>l</u><u>a</u><u>n</u><u>a</u><u>t</u><u>i</u><u>o</u><u>n</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u> </u>
<h3><em><u>H</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>p</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>h</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u>l</u></em><em><u>p</u></em><em><u>s</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>y</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>u</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>m</u></em><em><u>a</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>)</u></em><em><u>)</u></em></h3>
Answer:
Part(a): The value of the spring constant is
.
Part(b): The work done by the variable force that stretches the collagen is
.
Explanation:
Part(a):
If '
' be the force constant and if due the application of a force '
' on the collagen '
' be it's increase in length, then from Hook's law

Also, Young's modulus of a material is given by

where '
' is the area of the material and '
' is the length.
Comparing equation (
) and (
) we can write

Here, we have to consider only the circular surface of the collagen as force is applied only perpendicular to this surface.
Substituting the given values in equation (
), we have

Part(b):
We know the amount of work done (
) on the collagen is stored as a potential energy (
) within it. Now, the amount of work done by the variable force that stretches the collagen can be written as

Substituting all the values, we can write

Answer:
392 Newtons
Explanation:
In order to find the weight, you have to multiply the mass by the gravitation constant (9.8), which gives us 40.0 * 9.8 = 392 Newtons.
Comets.
Small fragments of meteors, formed by ice and rock mixed consitute the comets.
Answer:

Explanation:
According to the given reaction,
heat released by thecombustion of 2 molecules of Methanol, 
we know that molecular mass of Methanol, 
∴12 gram of methanol = 
we know 1 mole = 
so,

Heat from the combustion of
:


<u>Now the mass of water that can be heated from 23.5°C to 88.2°C :</u>


