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sveticcg [70]
3 years ago
6

Hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide are mixed together to form salt and water. During the reaction, the temperature of the so

lution increases. Which of these best explains why this is considered to be a chemical change?
A.No energy was destroyed.
B.Heat was iven off.
C.It involves liquid.
D.New substances formed.
Chemistry
1 answer:
sammy [17]3 years ago
6 0
The best answer among the choices is option D. New substances are being formed will best explain that this process is a chemical change. Although, it cannot be seen directly we knew that an acid and base will undergo neutralization reaction forming a salt and water. The heat given off by the reaction can be a parameter however it does not only happens for reactions. It can also happen when dissolving substances.
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Compute the specific heat capacity at constant volume of nitrogen (N2) gas. The molar mass of N2 is 28.0 g/mol.
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:Specific heat capacity at Constant volume of Nitrogen =742.32JKg.K

Explanation:

The Specific heat capacity at Constant volume of an ideal gas is given as

c =Cv / M

Cv= Constant volue of gas

M= Molar mass

But  First, we determine the Constant volume, Cv  which is given as

Cv = 5/2R since Nitrogen is a diatomic gas, N2 where R= 8.314Jmol.k

= 5/2 x 8.314Jmol.K

=20.785Jmol.K

Specific heat capacity at Constant volume, c

c= Cv/M

M=molar mass = 28.0 g/mol.

changing to kg/mol =28/1000= 0.028kg/mol

Therefore c =20.785Jmol.K/0.028kg/mol

=742.32JKg.K

8 0
3 years ago
B. from 52 moles of nitric acid, how many moles of silver nitrate will be produced?
IceJOKER [234]

Answer:

39 mol AgNO3

Explanation:

We have the equation 4HNO3 + 3Ag -----> 3AgNO3 + NO + 2H2O

We want to calculate the number of silver nitrate (AgNO3) moles that would be produced from 52 moles of nitric acid ( HNO3 )

We can calculate this by using mole ratio as well as dimensional analysis.

The mole ratio of Silver nitrate to nitric acid based on the balanced equation is 3AgNO3:4HNO3.

Using this we can create a table: The table is attached.

Breakdown of the table.

The moles of nitric acid cancel out and we multiply 52 by 3/4 to get 39 moles of Silver nitrate.

6 0
3 years ago
How many liters of oxygen are required to react completely with 14.8 mol of Al?
Bond [772]

Answer:

296 L  

Explanation:

We will need a balanced equation with moles, so let's gather all the information in one place.

                  4Al + 3O₂ ⟶ 2Al₂O₃

n/mol:        17.4

1. Moles of O₂

n = \text{17.4 mol Al}\times \dfrac{\text{3 mol O}_{2}}{\text{4 mol Al}}= \text{13.05 mol O}_{2}

2. Volume of O₂

You haven't given the conditions at which the volume is measured, so I assume it is at STP (0 °C and 1 bar).

At STP the molar volume of a gas is 22.71 L.

V = \text{13.05 mol}\times \dfrac{\text{22.71 L}}{\text{1 mol }}= \textbf{296 L}

8 0
3 years ago
Which process is most likely responsible for the removal of the missing parts of the rock layers
Sav [38]
I believe Erosion is the process most likely responsible for the removal of the missing parts of the rock layers. Erosion involves the physical action of surface processes that removes soil, rock, or dissolved material from one location on the Earth's crust, then  moved away to another location. 
6 0
4 years ago
A solution of rubbing alcohol is 68.6 % (v/v) isopropanol in water. How many milliliters of isopropanol are in a 88.2 mL sample
KonstantinChe [14]


From the information given, the total volume of  rubbing alcohol is 88.2 ml

68.6 % of this volume is isopropanol. 

We will assume 88.2 ml represents 100% volume, so the volume of water will be 31.4 %

The volume of isopropanol is

68.6/100 x 88.2 → 0.686 × 88.2 = 60.505 ml

The volume of isopropanol is 60.5 ml.

Volume of water will be 88.20 - 60.5 = 27.7 ml

(27.7 / 88.2 × 100 = 31.4% )

Adding 60.5 ml of isopropanol to 27.7 ml of water to make up 88.2 ml will give 68.6 % v/v isopropanol to water  solution.



8 0
4 years ago
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