Answer : The products of the acid-base reaction between and LiOH are,
and
Explanation :
Neutralization reaction : It is a type of chemical reaction in which an acid react with a base to give salt and water as a product that means it reacts to give a neutral solution. It is also known as acid-base reaction.
The acid-base reaction will be:
Therefore, the products of the acid-base reaction between and LiOH are,
and
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
Sulfuric acid is essential to dozens of important industries from steel making to plastics and pharmaceuticals. More sulfuric acid is made than any other industrial chemical, and world production exceeds 2.0×10¹¹ kg per year.
The first step in the synthesis of sulfuric acid is usually burning solid sulfur to make sulfur dioxide gas. Suppose an engineer studying this reaction introduces 1.8 kg of solid sulfur and 10.0 atm of oxygen gas at 650°C into an evacuated 50.0 L tank. The engineer believes Kp = 0.099 for the reaction at this temperature.
Calculate the mass of solid sulfur he expects to be consumed when the reaction reaches equilibrium. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of solid sulfur that will be consumed is 19. grams
<u>Explanation:</u>
The chemical equation for the formation of sulfur dioxide gas follows:
<u>Initial:</u> 10.0
<u>At eqllm:</u> 10-x x
The expression of for above equation follows:
We are given:
Putting values in above expression, we get:
Partial pressure of sulfur dioxide = x = 0.901 atm
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:
where,
P = pressure of the sulfur dioxide gas = 0.901 atm
V = Volume of the gas = 50.0 L
T = Temperature of the gas =
R = Gas constant =
n = number of moles of sulfur dioxide gas = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
By stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of sulfur dioxide gas is produced from 1 mole of sulfur
So, 0.594 moles of sulfur dioxide gas will be produced from = of sulfur
Moles of sulfur = 0.594 moles
Molar mass of sulfur = 32 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the mass of solid sulfur that will be consumed is 19. grams
Answer: increase
Explanation:
Henry's law states that the amount of gas dissolved or molar solubility of gas is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the liquid.
As soda contains carbon dioxide dissolved in water.
The equation given by Henry's law is:
where,
= solubility of carbon dioxide in water
= Henry's constant
= partial pressure of carbon dioxide
Thus on increasing the pressure, the solubility of carbon dioxide also increase.