<span>Charles' law says "at a constant pressure, the volume of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature".
V </span>α T
Where V is the volume and T is the temperature in Kelvin of the gas. We can use this for two situations as,
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = 2.00 L
T₁ = 40.0 ⁰C = 313 K
V₂ = ?
T₂ = 30.0 ⁰C = 303 K
By applying the formula,
2.00 L / 313 K = V₂ / 303 K
V₂ = (2.00 L / 313 K) x 303 K
V₂ = 1.94 L
Hence, the volume of the balloon at 30.0 ⁰C is 1.94 L
in order to determine empirical formula we have to determine the mole ratio of the given elements
Let the total mass of the compound is 100g
as given that the compound has 40% sulfur , so mass of sulfur = 40g
as given that the compound has 60% oxygen, so mass of oxygen = 60g
let us calculate the moles of each element
Moles of sulfur = mass / atomic mass = 40 / 32 = 1.25
moles of oxygen = mass / atomic mass = 60/ 16 = 3.75
In order to get simple ratio of moles we will divide both the moles with least number of moles which is 1.25
moles of sulfur = 1.25 / 1.25 = 1
moles of oxygen = 3.75 /1.25 = 3
So empirical formula will be SO₃
Answer:
answer is b
use pv=nRT
p directly proportional to moles(n)
p1/p2=n1/n2
p/p2=n/2n
p2=2p
Condensation
..when gas cool down into liquid statr its called condensation..
Answer:
n=N/NA
n= 3.754×10²³/6.02×10²³
n= 6.24 s
Explanation
since there is number of molecules, make use of Avogadro's constant to get number of moles.
