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3 years ago

What is the hybridization state on the central N atom in the azide ion, N3−?

1 answer:

4 0

The sp hybridization of the central nitrogen is consistent with the linear structure of the azide ion. In A, the terminal nitrogens may both be sp2 hybridized; after all the drawing looks similar to the double bond in ethylene.

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Based on your knowledge of factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, predict the trend in the last column of the expe

Anika [276]

Factors that increases reaction rate such as increase in concentration or pressure will reduce reaction time whereas factors that decrease reaction rate such as inhibitors will increase reaction time.

<h3>What are the factors that affect reaction rate?</h3>

Factors that affect reaction rate are those factors which increase or decrease the rate of chemical reaction.

The factors that affect reaction rate include:

temperature
concentration/pressure
catalysts
surface area
nature of substance

Any factor that increases reaction rate such as increase in concentration or pressure will reduce reaction time whereas factors that decrease reaction rate such as inhibitors will increase reaction time.

Learn more about factors affecting reaction rate at: brainly.com/question/14817541

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6 0

2 years ago

Strike anywhere matches contain the compound tetraphosphorus trisulfide, which burns to form tetraphosphorus decaoxide and sulfu

erica [24]

Answer:

194.6 mL of SO₂

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

P₄S₃ + 6O₂(g) → P₄O₁₀ + 3SO₂(g)

To solve this problem we need to use PV=nRT, so first let's convert the given units:

23.8 °C → 23.8 + 273.15 = 296.95 K

747 torr → 747/760 = 0.983 atm

We need to calculate V, so in order to do that we calculate n, using the mass of the reactant (P₄S₃):

0.576 g P₄S₃ * $\frac{1molP_{4}S_{3}}{220gP_{4}S_{3}} *\frac{3molSO_{2}}{1molP_{4}S_{3}}$ = 7.85 * 10⁻³ mol SO₂ = n

Now we calculate V:

PV=nRT

0.983 atm * V = 7.85 * 10⁻³ mol * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 296.95 K

V = 0.1946 L

Finally we convert L into mL:

0.1946 * 1000 = 194.6 mL

8 0

3 years ago

What amount of heat is released when the temperature of 450.0 g of a

Molodets [167]

Answer:

$\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4038.48 \ Joules}}$

Explanation:

Since we are given the mass, specific heat, and change in temperature, we should use this formula for heat:

$q=mc\Delta T$

The substance's mass is 450.0 grams, the specific heat is 1.264 J/g°C, and the change in temperature is 7.1 °C.

$m= 450.0 \ g \\c= 1.264 \ J/g \textdegree C\\\Delta T= 7.1 \ \textdegree C$

Substitute the values into the formula.

$q= (450.0 \ g)(1.264 \ J/g \textdegree C)(7.1 \ \textdegree C)$

Multiply the first 2 values together. The grams will cancel out.

$q= 568.8 \ J/ \textdegree C (7.1 \ \textdegree C)$

Multiply again. This time, the degrees Celsius cancel out.

$q= 4038.48 \ J$

4038.48 Joules of heat energy are released.

5 0

3 years ago

Distinguish and give example for homogeneous and heterogeneous mixture

Nataliya [291]

Answer:

Through combining two or more substances, a mixture is produced. A homogeneous solution tends to be identical, no matter how you sample it. Homogeneous mixtures are sources of water, saline solution, some alloys, and bitumen. Sand, oil and water, and chicken noodle soup are examples of heterogeneous mixtures.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

What is the frequency of a photon having an energy of 4.91 × 10–17 ? (c = 3.00 × 108 m/s, h = 6.63 × 10–34 J · s)

AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

The frequency of the photon is 7.41*10¹⁶ Hz

Explanation:

Planck states that light is made up of photons, whose energy is directly proportional to the frequency of radiation, according to a constant of proportionality, h, which is called Planck's constant. This is expressed by:

E = h*v

where E is the energy, h the Planck constant (whose value is 6.63*10⁻³⁴ J.s) and v the frequency (Hz or s⁻¹).

So the frequency will be:

$v=\frac{E}{h}$

Being E= 4.91*10⁻¹⁷ J and replacing:

$v=\frac{4.91*10^{-17} J}{6.63*10^{-34} J.s}$

You can get:

v= 7.41*10¹⁶ $\frac{1}{s}$ = 7.41*10¹⁶ Hz

The frequency of the photon is 7.41*10¹⁶ Hz

4 0

3 years ago