Answer:
Current in the toroid will be
Explanation:
We have given number of winding in rectangular toroid N = 1500
Self inductance of toroid L = 0.06 H
Magnetic energy stored in toroid
We have to find the current in the toroid
Magnetic energy stored is equal to
So current in the toroid will be
Answer:
1.995 m
Explanation:
Distance of penny as seen by the person = 5 m
Height of person from water surface = 3.50 m
Apparent depth of penny = 5 - 3.50 = 1.5 m
refractive index of water, n = 1.33
real depth / apparent depth = n
real depth = 1.33 x 1.5 = 1.995 m
Thus, the actual depth of water at that point is 1.995 m.
Answer:
B. Steam burns the skin worse than hot water because the latent heat of vaporization is released as well.
Explanation:
It is given that both steam and the boiling water when in contact with the skin cools down from 100 to 34 degrees Celsius.
For any substance of mass m, the heat required to change the temperature by is (S.I. unit = Joules).
where C, the specific heat capacity is the same and a constant for both the condensed steam and the boiling water.
But, there is a "hidden" energy (heat) released by the steam called latent heat
(given by mL, L = specific latent heat) which allows the phase transition (gas to liquid). While both of them are at the same temperature, their energy (heat) is different, which is why steam causes burns worse than boiling water
temperature rises ? specific heat capacity etc ...