The reason why a wave get taller as it gets closer to shore is that the shallow water at the bottom of the wave makes the wave length smaller. Option B
<h3>What is a wave?</h3>
A wave is a disturbance that occurs along a medium which transmits energy. Now we now that waves travel from place to place. The horizontal distance that is travelled by a wave is what we call the wavelength of the wave.
As the wave approaches the shore, the wave tends to slow down because it is dragged from beneath. In the process, the wave grows taller. Thus, the reason why a wave get taller as it gets closer to shore is that the shallow water at the bottom of the wave makes the wave length smaller. Option B
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Answer: Proton will have larger wavelength
Explanation:
(de-Broglie's equation)
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h= Planck constant
m= mass of the particle
v= velocity of the particle
As we can see from the de-Broglie's equation , that wavelength is inversely proportional to the product of mass into velocity of the object.
The wavelength of proton will be higher than that fast moving golf ball because mass of proton
is very small than that of the golf ball (45.93 g). Proton is moving at slow velocity and the golf ball is moving with fast velocity by which value of product of mass into velocity of proton will be lower than the value of product of mass into velocity of the golf ball which will result in larger value of wavelength of the proton.
B is true because plants can only use nitrogen in the form of nitrates, no other living thing needs nitrogen therefore the percentage of nitrogen in the atmosphere is 79%