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3 years ago

The instrument used to measure the volume of a liquid is the...

Chemistry

1 answer:

hjlf3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Chemists use beakers, flasks, burets and pipets to measure the volume of liquids.

Explanation:

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Write the net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when a solution of hydrochloric acid (hcl) is mixed with a solution of

kap26 [50]

Ionic Equation:
H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + CHO₂⁻(aq) → HCHO₂(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

Net ionic equation:
H⁺(aq) + CHO₂⁻(aq) → HCHO₂(aq)

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Use the provided reduction potentials to calculate ArGº for the following balanced redox reaction: Pb2+(aq) + Cu(s) → Pb(s) + Cu

nydimaria [60]

Answer : The correct option is, +91 kJ/mole

Solution :

The balanced cell reaction will be,

$Cu(s)+Pb^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow Cu^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)$

Here copper (Cu) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. Lead (Pb) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.

First we have to calculate the standard electrode potential of the cell.

$E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}=-0.13V$

$E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}=+0.34V$

$E^0_{cell}=E^0_{cathode}-E^0_{anode}$

$E^0_{cell}=E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}-E^0_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}$

$E^0_{cell}=-0.13V-(0.34V)=-0.47V$

Now we have to calculate the standard Gibbs free energy.

Formula used :

$\Delta G^o=-nFE^o_{cell}$

where,

$\Delta G^o$ = standard Gibbs free energy = ?

n = number of electrons = 2

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C/mole

$E^o$ = standard e.m.f of cell = -0.47 V

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the Gibbs free energy.

$\Delta G^o=-(2\times 96500\times (-0.47))=+90710J/mole=+90.71kJ/mole\approx +91kJ/mole$

Therefore, the standard Gibbs free energy is +91 kJ/mole

6 0

3 years ago

The weak acid HZ has a Ka of 2.55x10⁻⁴.(a) Calculate the pH of 0.075 M HZ.

Dima020 [189]

<u>2.37</u> is the pH of 0.075 M HZ.

The term pH, which originally stood for "potential of hydrogen" (or "power of hydrogen"), is used in chemistry to describe how acidic or basic an aqueous solution is. Lower pH values are summarized for acidic solutions (solutions with higher H+ ion concentrations) than for basic or alkaline solutions.

The pH scale is inversely indicates to the concentration of hydrogen ions in the solution and is logarithmic.

⇒pH = -log( $a_{H+}$ )

Acidic solutions are those with a pH below 7, and basic solutions are those with a pH above 7, at a temperature of 25 °C (77 °F). At this temperature, solutions with a pH of 7 are neutral (e.g. pure water). The pH neutrality relies on temperature, falling below 7 if the temperature rises above 25 °C.

Learn more about pH

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4 0

2 years ago

Melting and boiling point of water is high?

MariettaO [177]

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Why melting and boiling point of water is high?

The reason for the high melting and boiling temperatures is the hydrogen bonding between water molecules that causes them to stick together and to resist being pulled apart which is what happens when ice melts and water boils to become a gas

3 0

3 years ago

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A sample of gas is held at constant pressure. Increasing the Kelvin temperature of this gas sample causes the average kinetic en

Maksim231197 [3]

Increase.
I don't even know the point of the first sentence. Average Kinetic Energy *is* temperature. The higher AVE the higher the temp. The higher the temp the faster the AVE. They're directly correlated.

5 0

4 years ago