Tech A says quartz crystals under mechanical stress will produce a voltage. Tech B says the piezoelectric principle is used in c
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Answer: Taking into account sound is a wave, we can use the information of the displacement (generally given as a graph) to find the wavelength and frequency, then we can calculate the speed with the formula of the speed of a wave.
Explanation:
If we have the displacement graph of the sound wave, we can find its amplitude, its wavelength and period (which is the inverse of frequency).
Now, if we additionally have the frequency as data, we can use the equation of the speed of a wave:
Where:
is the speed of the sound wave
is the wavelength
is the frequency
Answer:
58.5 m
Explanation:
First of all, we need to find the total time the ball takes to reach the water. This can be done by looking at the vertical motion only.
The initial vertical velocity of the ball is
where
u = 21.5 m/s is the initial speed
is the angle
Substituting,
The vertical position of the ball at time t is given by
where
h = 13.5 m is the initial heigth
is the acceleration of gravity (negative sign because it points downward)
The ball reaches the water when y = 0, so
Which gives two solutions: t = 3.27 s and t = -0.84 s. We discard the negative solution since it is meaningless.
The horizontal velocity of the ball is
And since the motion along the horizontal direction is a uniform motion, we can find the horizontal distance travelled by the ball as follows: