Answer:
1. 80g
2. 1.188mole
Explanation:
1. We'll begin by obtaining the molar mass of CH4. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of CH4 = 12 + (4x1) = 12 + 4 = 16g/mol
Number of mole of CH4 from the question = 5 moles
Mass of CH4 =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of CH4 = 5 x 16
Mass of CH4 = 80g
2. Mass of O2 from the question = 38g
Molar Mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32g/mol
Number of mole O2 =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of O2 = 38/32
Number of mole of O2 = 1.188mole
The formula for kinetic energy is KE=1/2(mv²). Since both mass and velocity are multiplied by each other, particle with a larger mass needs to be moving slower than a particle with less mass if both have the same kinetic energy. You can think of it as 2KE/m=v² or 2KE/v²=m, If you increase the mass the velocity needs to decrease to keep the same KE value.
I hope this helps. Let me know in the comments if anything is unclear.
The monochloroderivatives will be obtained by substituting chemically non equivalent hydrogen with chlorine atom, one by one
So the possible monochloro derivatives of 2,4-dimethylpentane (figure 1) are shown in figure (2)
Answer: No
Explanation: It's not balanced because four oxygen atoms in H2SO4, whereas there are 5 oxygen atoms in the reactants side. Also, there's more hydrogen atoms on the reactants side.
I hope this helps!
To reduce a haloalkane, it has to be eliminated first. This is because 2 bromopropanes are a saturated compound that can not be reduced by a saturated compound. Dehydrohalogenation of the haloalkanes into the form of propene and hydrogen bromide can lead to the elimination. The propene is then reduced to propane.
