<span>The student should
follow following steps to make 1 L of </span>2.0 M CaCl₂.<span>
<span>
1. First he should
calculate the number of moles of 2.0 M CaCl</span></span>₂ in 1 L solution.<span>
</span>Molarity of the solution = 2.0 M<span>
Volume of solution which should be prepared = 1 L
Molarity =
number of moles / volume of the solution
Hence, number of moles in 1 L = 2 mol
2. Find
out the mass of dry CaCl</span>₂ in 2 moles.<span>
moles =
mass / molar mass
Moles of CaCl₂ =
2 mol</span><span>
Molar mass of CaCl₂ = </span><span>110.98 g/mol
Hence, mass of CaCl</span>₂ = 2 mol x <span>110.98 g/mol
= 221.96
g
3. Weigh the mass
accurately
4. Then take a cleaned and dry1 L volumetric flask and place a funnel top of it. Then carefully add the salt into the volumetric flask and
finally wash the funnel and watch glass
with de-ionized water. That water also should be added into the volumetric
flask.
5. Then add some
de-ionized water into
the volumetric flask and swirl well until all salt are
dissolved.
<span>6. Then top up to
mark of the volumetric flask carefully.
</span></span>
7. As the final step prepared solution should be labelled.
Answer:
substance is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance
Explanation:
Answer:
Pb(NO3)2 + 2NaCl = 2NaNO3 + PbCl2
Answer:
17.6510 L
Explanation:
First we should get the number of moles of helium here by Boyle's law
PV=nRT
P=750/760= 0.9868 atm
T=25+273=298 kelvin
R= 0.08206
V= 20L
so
n=PV/RT
n=0.9868×20/0.08206×298
n=0.80707 mol
Then use the same law
V=0.80707×0.08206×263/0.9869=
17.6510L
SO THE VOLUME WILL BE 17.6510 L