Answer:
2200000 = 2.2E6 min for light from Proxima to reach earth
8.3 min from light sun to reach earth
2.2E6/8.3 = 2.56E5 times for light from Proxima
Proxima is about 256,000 times farther away than the sun
Since the sun is about 93,000,000 = 9.3E7 miles from earth
Proxima is then 9.3E7 * 2.56E5 = 2.4E13 miles away
Note - the speed of light is
3.00E8 m/s * 60 s/min / 1000 m/km = 1.8E7 km/min as given
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall apply Pascal's Law in fluid mechanics
According to it , pressure is transmitted in liquid from one point to another without any change .
25 cm diameter = 12.5 x 10⁻² m radius
Area = 3.14 x (12.5 x 10⁻²)²
= 490.625 x 10⁻⁴ m²
Pressure by vehicle
Force / area
13000 / 490.625 x 10⁻⁴
= 26.497 x 10⁴ Pa
5 cm diameter = 2.5 x 10⁻² radius
area = 3.14 x (2.5 x 10⁻²)²
= 19.625 x 10⁻⁴ m²
If we assume required force F on this area
Pressure = F / 19.625 x 10⁻⁴ Pa
According to Pascal Law
F / 19.625 x 10⁻⁴ = 26.497 x 10⁴
F = 19.625 x 26.497
= 520 N
Answer:1200 kg
Explanation:
Given
Electromagnet can lift a mass of 
Magnetic force necessary to hold mass is proportional to Magnetic field
and magnetic field (B) is proportional to NIA
where N=no of turns
I=current in the magnet
A=area of cross-section
When we double the no of turns and triple the current then
N becomes 2 N
I becomes 3 I
therefore magnetic field becomes 6 times
Thus magnetic force becomes 6 times and we can say that electromagnet can hold the 6 times of given weight
i.e. 
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