1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
stellarik [79]
3 years ago
12

For the following reaction, 4.64 grams of oxygen gas are mixed with excess benzene (C6H6). The reaction yields 3.95 grams of car

bon dioxide. benzene (C6H6) (l) oxygen (g) carbon dioxide (g) water (g) What is the theoretical yield of carbon dioxide
Chemistry
2 answers:
Reil [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Theoretical yield for CO₂ is 5.10g

Explanation:

Reaction: 2C₆H₆(l) + 15O₂(g) → 12CO₂(g)  + 6H₂O(g)

We convert the mass of oxygen to moles:

4.64 g /32 g/mol = 0.145 moles of O₂

Let's find out the 100% yield reaction of CO₂ (theoretical yield)

Ratio is 15:12. So let's make this rule of three:

15 moles of O₂ can produce 12 moles of CO₂

Therefore 0.145 moles of oxygen will produce (0.145 . 12) /15 = 0.116 moles

We convert the moles to mass: 0.116 mol . 44 g / 1mol = 5.10 g

uranmaximum [27]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The theoretical yield of carbon dioxdide = 5.11 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of oxygen gas = 4.64 grams

Molar mass of O2 = 32.0 g/mol

The reaction yields 3.95 grams of carbon dioxide (CO2)

Molar mass CO2 = 44.01 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles oxygen

Moles oxygen = mass oxygen / molar mass oxygen

Moles oxygen = 4.64 grams / 32.0 g/mol

Moles oxygen = 0.145 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of carbon dioxide (CO2)

For 2 moles C6H6 we need 15 moles O2 to produce 12 moles CO2 and 6 moles H2O

For 0.145 moles O2 we'll have 12/15 * 0.145 = 0.116 moles CO2

Step 5: Calculate mass CO2

Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2

Mass CO2 = 0.116 moles * 44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 5.11 grams

The theoretical yield of carbon dioxdide = 5.11 grams

You might be interested in
The pressure on a sample of gas is increased from 1.0 atm to 3.0 atm. If the new volume is 0.52 L, find the original volume.
swat32

Answer: 1.56 ATM

Explanation: if we assume temperature is constant, gas obeys

Boyles law pV= constant. Then p1·V1= p2·V2. And V1 = p2V2/p1

= 3.0 atm·0,52 l / 1.0 atm

3 0
3 years ago
Which type of front does not move <br><br>​
shusha [124]
Stationary Front: a front that is not moving. When a warm or cold front stops moving, it becomes a stationary front.
5 0
3 years ago
The value of the entropy change for the process N₂ (g) + 3H₂ (g) --&gt; 2NH₃ (g) is ________.
kodGreya [7K]

Answer:

negative

Explanation:

Entropy is a measure of the "disorder" in a system.

In this reaction, the amount of disorder decreases. This is because one gas molecule (NH₃) has more order than two gas molecules (N₂ and H₂). Therefore, the entropy change should be negative.

5 0
1 year ago
Which describes why Mendeleev succeeded where others failed?
wolverine [178]

Answer:

  • <em>He realized that some elements had not been discovered.</em>

Explanation:

Some scientists that tried to arrange the list of elements known before Mendeleev include Antoine Lavoisier, Johann Döbereiner, Alexandre Béguyer de Chancourtois, John Newlands, and Julius Lothar Meyer.

<em>Dimitri Mendeleev</em> was so succesful that he is recognized as the most important in such work.

Mendeleev by writing the properties of the elements on cards elaborated by him, and "playing" trying to order them, realized that, some properties regularly (periodically) repeated.

The elements were sorted in increasing atomic weight (which is not the actual order in the periodic table), but when an element did not meet the pattern discovered, he moved it to a position were its properties fitted.

The amazing creativity of Mendeleev led him to leave blanks for what he thought were places that should be occupied by elements yet undiscovered. More amazing is that he was able to predict the properties of some of those elements.

When years after some of the elements were discovered, the genius of Mendeleev was proven because the "new" elements had the properties predicted by him.

7 0
2 years ago
In an endothermic reaction, a drop in temperature would be observed.<br><br> TRUE<br> or <br> FALSE
zvonat [6]
The answer is True! Hope this helps correct me if I’m wrong
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Why was Niels Bohr’s atomic model superior to all the earlier models?
    9·2 answers
  • What type of radiation is carbon emitting in the following equation? 14/6C=&gt;0/-1e+14/7N
    13·1 answer
  • Which is easier to remove: a valence electron from, Li or Na? Explain why.
    9·1 answer
  • The boiling point of isopropyl alcohol is 80.3°C. What state of matter is isopropyl alcohol in at 99°C?
    9·1 answer
  • How many total atoms are in ammonia, NH4OH ?
    13·1 answer
  • Greg checks his watch one day at noon when the Sun is directly overhead. He decides to check his watch when the Sun is directly
    14·1 answer
  • How does heat energy spontaneously move?
    12·1 answer
  • D
    8·1 answer
  • Consider these two entries from a fictional table of standard reduction potentials.
    13·1 answer
  • What is the name of bird W?
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!