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Nikitich [7]
3 years ago
8

Consider light of wavelengths 400 nm (UV), 550 nm (green, visible), and 900 nm (infrared). What is the energy associated with a

400 nm (UV) photon, a 550 nm (green, visible) photon, and a 900 nm (infrared) photon?
Physics
1 answer:
allsm [11]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Energy of UV light =4.95\times 10^{-19}j

Energy of green light =3.6\times 10^{-19}j

Energy of infrared light =2.2\times 10^{-19}j

Explanation:

We have given the wavelength of UV light = 400 nm =400\times 10^{-9}m , wavelength of green light = 550 nm and wavelength of infrared = 900 nm

Speed of light c=3\times 10^8m/sec

Plank's constant h=6.6\times 10^{-34}

Energy of the signal is given by E=h\nu =h\frac{c}{\lambda }

So energy of UV light E=\frac{6.6\times 10^{-34}\times3\times 10^8}{400\times 10^{-9}}=4.95\times 10^{-19}j

Energy of green light E=\frac{6.6\times 10^{-34}\times3\times 10^8}{550\times 10^{-9}}=3.6\times 10^{-19}j

Energy of infrared light E=\frac{6.6\times 10^{-34}\times3\times 10^8}{900\times 10^{-9}}=2.2\times 10^{-19}j

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An airplane flies eastward and always accelerates at a constant rate. At one position along its path it has a velocity of 34.3 m
Tomtit [17]

Explanation:

We'll need two equations.

v² = v₀² + 2a(x - x₀)

where v is the final velocity, v₀ is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, x is the final position, and x₀ is the initial position.

x = x₀ + ½ (v + v₀)t

where t is time.

Given:

v = 47.5 m/s

v₀ = 34.3 m/s

x - x₀ = 40100 m

Find: a and t

(47.5)² = (34.3)² + 2a(40100)

a = 0.0135 m/s²

40100 = ½ (47.5 + 34.3)t

t = 980 s

7 0
3 years ago
According to the law of conservation of matter,the number of ______ is not changed by a chemical reaction
abruzzese [7]
The answer is mass. I have to comment more than 20 characters.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A model plane has a mass of 0.75 kg and is flying 12 m above the ground
Grace [21]

Answer:

Option C. 210 J.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) = 0.75 Kg

Height (h) = 12 m

Velocity (v) = 18 m/s

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Total Mechanical energy (ME) =?

Next, we shall determine the potential energy of the plane. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 0.75 Kg

Height (h) = 12 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Potential energy (PE) =?

PE = mgh

PE = 0.75 × 9.8 × 12

PE = 88.2 J

Next, we shall determine the kinetic energy of the plane. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 0.75 Kg

Velocity (v) = 18 m/s

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 0.75 × 18²

KE = ½ × 0.75 × 324

KE = 121.5 J

Finally, we shall determine the total mechanical energy of the plane. This can be obtained as follow:

Potential energy (PE) = 88.2 J

Kinetic energy (KE) = 121.5 J

Total Mechanical energy (ME) =?

ME = PE + KE

ME = 88.2 + 121.5

ME = 209.7 J

ME ≈ 210 J

Therefore, the total mechanical energy of the plane is 210 J.

8 0
2 years ago
1. A 2.5 kg led projector is launched as a projectile off a tall building. At one point, as it
spin [16.1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

I got everything but i. Don't know why but it's eluding me. So let's do everything but that.

a. PE = mgh so

   PE = (2.5)(98)(14) and

   PE = 340 J

b. KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2 so

   KE=\frac{1}{2}(2.5)(14)^2 and

   KE = 250 J

c. TE = KE + PE so

   TE = 340 + 250 and

   TE = 590 J

d. PE at 8.7 m:

   PE = (2.5)(9.8)(8.7) and

   PE = 210 J

e. The KE at the same height:

   TE = KE + PE and

   590 = KE + 210 so

   KE = 380 J

f. The velocity at that height:

   380=\frac{1}{2}(2.5)v^2 and

   v=\sqrt{\frac{2(380)}{2.5} } so

   v = 17 m/s

g. The velocity at a height of 11.6 m (these get a bit more involed as we move forward!). First we need to find the PE at that height and then use it in the TE equation to solve for KE, then use the value for KE in the KE equation to solve for velocity:

   590 = KE + PE and

   PE = (2.5)(9.8)(11.6) so

   PE = 280 then

   590 = KE + 280 so

   KE = 310 then

   310=\frac{1}{2}(2.5)v^2 and

   v=\sqrt{\frac{2(310)}{2.5} } so

   v = 16 m/s

h. This one is a one-dimensional problem not using the TE. This one uses parabolic motion equations. We know that the initial velocity of this object was 0 since it started from the launcher. That allows us to find the time at which the object was at a velocity of 26 m/s. Let's do that first:

   v=v_0+at and

   26 = 0 + 9.8t and

   26 = 9.8t so the time at 26 m/s is

   t = 2.7 seconds. Now we use that in the equation for displacement:

   Δx = v_0t+\frac{1}{2}at^2 and filling in the time the object was at 26 m/s:

   Δx = 0t + \frac{1}{2}(-9.8)2.7)^2 so

   Δx = 36 m

i. ??? In order to find the velocity at which the object hits the ground we would need to know the initial height so we could find the time it takes to hit the ground, and then from there, sub all that in to find final velocity. In my estimations, we have 2 unknowns and I can't seem to see my way around that connundrum.

4 0
2 years ago
A wave changing shape when passing through an opening is an example of what?
igomit [66]
It is diffraction !!
7 0
3 years ago
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