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Ipatiy [6.2K]
3 years ago
6

2 questions:

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pachacha [2.7K]3 years ago
3 0
1. So 27.3 g Fe is 0.4911 mol (27.3 / 55.58). 45.8 g O is 2.862 mol. Because of the stoichiometry, 3/4 as much oxygen as iron gets consumed. For the 0.4911 mol Fe consumed, 0.3683 mol O is consumed. 2.862-0.3863 = 2.4757 mol, or 39.6 g O is left.

2. Hydrogen is the limiting reactant for these quantities. 2/3 as much ammonia is produced as hydrogen is consumed, so for 5.0 mol H2, that's 3.33 mol NH3.

Make sense?
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Two moles of propene (c3h6) gas react with nine moles of oxygen (o2) gas to produce six moles of carbon dioxide gas (co2) and si
dalvyx [7]
The stoichiometry of the reaction gives the molar ratio in which the reactants react with each other and the ratio in which products are formed.
The coefficients of the reactants in the reaction follow the stoichiometry 
the balanced chemical equation for the reaction is as follows;
2C₃H₆(g) + 9O₂(g)  ---> 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(l)
7 0
3 years ago
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Consider the following reaction at constant pressure. Use the information provided below to determine the value of ΔS at 473 K.
Elis [28]

Answer:

The reaction will be spontaneous

Explanation:

To determine if the reaction will be spontaneous or not at this temperature, we need to calculate the Gibbs's energy using the following formula:

\Delta G= \Delta H - T * \Delta S

<u>If the Gibbs's energy is negative, the reaction will be spontaneous, but if it's positive it will not.</u>

Calculating the \Delta G= -1267 - 473 K* \Delta S :

\Delta G= -1267 - 473 K* \Delta S

Now, other factor we need to determine is the sign of the S variation. When talking about gases, the more moles you have in your system the more enthropic it is.

In this reaction you go from 7 moles to 8 moles of gas, so you can say that you are going from one enthropy to another higher than the first one. This results in: \Delta S>0[/tex}Back to this expression: [tex]\Delta G= -1267 - 473 K* \Delta S

If the variation of S is positive, the Gibbs's energy will be negative always and the reaction will be spontaneous.

4 0
3 years ago
Solid silver chloride, AgCI(s), decomposes to its elements when exposed to sunlight Write a balanced equation for this reaction
Mrac [35]

Answer: The coefficient in front of AgCl when the equation is properly balanced is 2.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side. Thus chemical equations are balanced.

Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which one reactant gives two or more than two products.

Decomposition of silver chloride is represented as:

2AgCl(s)\rightarrow 2Ag(s)+Cl_2(g)

Thus the coefficient in front of AgCl when the equation is properly balanced is 2.

8 0
3 years ago
The decomposition of dinitrogen pentaoxide has an activation energy of 102 kj/mol and \delta ? h°rxn = + 55 kj/mol. what is the
posledela
A positive cahnge of enthalpy, ΔH rxn = + 55 kJ/mol, for the forward reaction means that the reaction is endothermic, i.e. the reactants absorb energy and the products are higher in energy.

Activation energy is the difference in the energy level of the reactants and the peak in the potential energy diagram (the energy of the transition state).

For an endothermic reaction, the products will be closer in energy to the transition state than what the reactans will be; so, the activation energy of the reversed reaction is lower than the activation energy of the forward reaction.

Activation energy of reverse and forward reactions is related by:

Activation energy of reverse rxn = Activation energy of forward rxn - ΔH rxn

=> Activiation energy of reverse rxn = 102 kJ/mol - 55 kJ/mol = 47 kJ/mol

Answer: 47 kJ/mol
8 0
3 years ago
How did newton use creativity and logic in his approach to investigating light
fiasKO [112]
He used prisms to demonstrate how white light is in fact made
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3 years ago
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