Answer:
Displacement
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Kinematics</u>
- Displacement vs Total Distance
Explanation:
Displacement is the difference between the start position and end position.
Total Distance is the entire distance <em>traveled</em> between the start and end position.
Topic: AP Physics 1 Algebra-Based
Unit: Kinematics
False. this is just a physical change, not a chemical change.
Answer:
8000J
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of the car lost during breaking are converted to thermal energy and are gained by the brakes.
Kinetic energy loss by car = thermal energy gained by brakes.
∆K.E = ∆T.E ....1
The Kinetic energy loss by car can be expressed as;
∆K.E = K.E1 - K.E2
Initial K.E = K.E1 = 10000J
Final K.E = K.E2 = 2000J
∆K.E= 10000J - 2000J = 8000J
From equation 1,
∆K.E = ∆T.E
∆T.E = 8,000J
thermal energy gain by brakes = 8,000J
The final velocity of the projectile when it strikes the ground below is 198.51 m/s.
<h3>
Time of motion of the projectile</h3>
The time taken for the projectile to fall to the ground is calculated as follows;
h = vt + ¹/₂gt²
where;
- h is height of the cliff
- v is velocity
- t is time of motion
265 = (185 x sin45)t + (0.5)(9.8)t²
265 = 130.8t + 4.9t²
4.9t² + 130.8t - 265 = 0
solve the quadratic equation using formula method,
t = 1.89 s
<h3>Final velocity of the projectile</h3>
vyf = vyi + gt
where;
- vyf is the final vertical velocity
- vyi is initial vertical velocity
vyf = (185 x sin45) + (9.8 x 1.89)
vyf = 149.322 m/s
vxf = vxi
where;
- vxf is the final horizontal velocity
- vxi is the initial horizontal velocity
vxf = 185 x cos(45)
vxf = 130.8 m/s
vf = √(vyf² + vxf²)
where;
- vf is the speed of the projectile when it strikes the ground below
vf = √(149.322² + 130.8²)
vf = 198.51 m/s
Learn more about final velocity here: brainly.com/question/6504879
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