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yuradex [85]
3 years ago
6

What is the reactivity trend of halogens?

Chemistry
1 answer:
RSB [31]3 years ago
3 0
Reactivity trends of halogen:

1) Melting point and boiling points increased down the
group

2) Colour becomes darker.
E.g. Fluorine (pale yellow)
Chlorine (yellowish-green)
Bromine (reddish-brown)
Iodine (purplish-black)
Astatine (black)

3) The reactivity decreases down the group.
Reactivity:
F > Cl > Br > I > At
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You carefully weigh out 20.00 g of CaCO3 powder and add it to 81.00 g of HCl solution. You notice bubbles as a reaction takes pl
Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

The relevant equation is:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

Explanation:

1 mol of calcium carbonate can react to 2 moles of Hydrochloric acid to produce 1 mol of water, 1 mol of calcium chloride and 1 mol of carbon dioxide.

The formed CO₂ is the reason why you noticed bubbles as the reaction took place

3 0
3 years ago
42. Proton and electuron.
Sauron [17]

Answer:

Protons:

- positive

- aka cation

- in the nucleus along with the neutrons

Electrons:

- negative

- aka anion

- situated in the orbital shells/configuration levels (there are many names)

7 0
2 years ago
What element has 80 protons, 81 neutrons, 79 electrons?
Mariana [72]

Answer:

The element will be ^{161}_{80}X

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of proton = 80

Number of neutron = 81

Number of electron = 79

We know that,

The atomic number is equal to the number of proton.

So, the atomic number is 80.

According to atomic number,

The element will be mercury.

We need to calculate the atomic mass

Using formula of atomic mass

atomic\ mass=atomic\ number+number\ of\ neutron

Put the value into the formula

atomic\ mass=80+81

atomic\ mass=161

We need to find the element

Using atomic mass and atomic number

atomic\ mass\ number A=161

atomic\ number Z=80

So, the element will be

^{A}_{Z}X

Put the value of A and Z

Hence, The element will be ^{161}_{80}X

5 0
3 years ago
For metals, reactivity _____ as you go from _____ in a period.
ki77a [65]

Reactivity - Reactivity refers to how likely or vigorously an atom is to react with other substances. This is usually determined by how easily electrons can be removed (ionization energy) and how badly they want to take other atom's electrons (electronegativity) because it is the transfer/interaction of electrons that is the basis of chemical reactions.  

Metals  

Period - reactivity decreases as you go from left to right across a period.  

Group - reactivity increases as you go down a group  

Why? The farther to the left and down the periodic chart you go, the easier it is for electrons to be given or taken away, resulting in higher reactivity.  

Non-metals  

Period - reactivity increases as you go from the left to the right across a period.  

Group - reactivity decreases as you go down the group.  

Why? The farther right and up you go on the periodic table, the higher the electronegativity, resulting in a more vigorous exchange of electron

8 0
2 years ago
Mass defect is associated with: nuclear fusion nuclear fission radioactive decay mass lost by nuclear collisions
Kay [80]
I would say mass lost by nuclear collisions. The mass defect is the mass difference between the mass of an atomic nucleus and the sum of the mass of its constituent particles. It equals the energy given off in the formation of the nucleus.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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