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slega [8]
3 years ago
5

What steps are involved in converting potential energy to kinetic energy, or kinetic energy to potential energy?

Physics
1 answer:
Ray Of Light [21]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Potential energy is the energy obtained by an object due to the position of an object. Whereas kinetic energy is the energy obtained by an object due to its motion.

For example, an ball is placed over a building of height h. Then steps followed to covert its potential energy into kinetic energy are as follows.

Step 1: When ball is at placed over a building of height h, then it has only potential energy and no kinetic energy.

Step 2: A man pushes the ball and it moves in the downward direction.

Step 3: When ball starts to move or fall it gains kinetic energy, that is potential energy now becomes equal to 0.

Similarly, on reaching the ground and after bouncing a few times when it stop moving then kinetic energy converts into potential energy.

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Jerry the mouse is running along a straight desert road at a constant velocity of 18 m/s. If a certain Tom cat wants to capture
Kruka [31]

Answer:

a) t = 1.75 s

b) x = 31.5 m

Explanation:

a) The time at which Tom should drop the net can be found using the following equation:

y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{oy}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

Where:

y_{f}: is the final height = 0

y₀: is the initial height = 15 m

g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²

v_{0y}: is the initial vertical velocity of the net = 0 (it is dropped from rest)

0 = 15m - \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*t^{2}

t = \sqrt{\frac{2*15 m}{9.81 m/s^{2}}} = 1.75 s

Hence, Tom should drop the net at 1.75 s before Jerry is under the bridge.

b) We can find the distance at which is Jerry when Tom drops the net as follows:

v = \frac{x}{t}

x = v*t = 18 m/s*1.75 m = 31.5 m

Then, Jerry is at 31.5 meters from the bridge when Jerry drops the net.

I hope it helps you!                                                                    

3 0
3 years ago
A hot-air balloon plus cargo has a mass of 308 kg and a volume of 2910 m3 on a day when the outside air density is 1.22 kg/m3. T
lesya [120]

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  1.114 kg/m³

Explanation:

The total mass of the air in the balloon and the balloon + cargo will be the mass of the displaced air. If d is the density of the air in the balloon, then we have ...

  2910d +308 = 2910×1.22

Solving for d, we find ...

  2910d = 2919(1.22) -308

  d = 1.22 -308/2910

  d ≈ 1.114 . . . kg/m³

The density of the hot air is about 1.114 kg/m³.

6 0
3 years ago
In midair in the international space station a 1 kg chunk of putty moving at 1 m/s collides with and sticks to a 5 kg chunk of p
Delicious77 [7]
<span>We know that the momentum keeps constant in a inelastic collisions, so the product of mass and speed do not change:
   m1 * v1 + m2 * v2 = m * v
 1 * 1 + 5 * 0 = (1 + 5) * v
  1 = 6 * v
 v = 1/6 m/s
   So the final speed of the 6 kg chunk will travel at 0.167 m/s</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following was an effect of the French Revolution?
lozanna [386]

Answer: C. the elimination of special privileges for members of the first and second estates

Explanation:

The French Revolution was a period of political change in France. The French Revolution led to the proclamation of the first French Republic, radical political and social change, creation of constitutional monarchy, formation of the French consulate etc.

From the options given, the effect of the French Revolution was the the elimination of special privileges for members of the first and second estates. Therefore, the correct option is C.

5 0
3 years ago
Using diagram differentiate between solenoid and a toroid
damaskus [11]

The Toroid is form when you have wound conductor around circular body. In this case you have magnatic field inside the core but you dont have any poles because circular body dont have ends. This can be used where you want minimum flux leakage and dont need magnatic poles. i.e. toroidal inductor, toroidal transformer.


The Solenoid is forn when you wound conductor around body with limb. In this case magnatic field creates two poles N and S. Solenoids have little bit flux leakage. This used where you want magnatic poles and flux leakage is not an issue. i.e. relay, motors, electromagnates.

1 == toroid


2= solenoid


3 0
3 years ago
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