Answer:- Ca = +2, S = +6 and O = -2
Solution:- There are certain rules for oxidation numbers. As per the rule, oxidation number of alkaline earth metals in their compounds is +2.
Oxidation number of oxygen in it's compounds is -2(except peroxides) and the sum of oxidation numbers of all the elements of a neutral compound is zero.
Since, Ca is +2 and O is -2, the oxidation number of S could easily be calculated for the given compound as:
Let's say the oxidation number of S in 
is 
. Let's make the algebraic equation and solve it.
Hence. the oxidation number of Ca is +2, O is -2 and S is +6.
Boyle's law gives the relationship between pressure of a gas and volume.
It states that at a constant temperature the pressure of gas is inversely proportional to volume of gas.
PV = k
where P - pressure, V - volume and k - constant
P1V1 = P2V2
where parameters for the first instance are given on the left side and parameters for the second instance are given on the right side of the equation.
substituting these values in the equation
6.21 atm x 3.17 L = 5.57 atm x V
V = 3.53 L
new volume is 3.53 L
333,000 Joules is the amount of energy (heat) in joules required to raise the temperature of 5 kg of iron from 50°C to 200°C.
Explanation:
Data given:
mass of iron 5 Kg or 5000
initial temperature = 50 degree centigrade
final temperature = 200 degrees centigrade
change in temperature (Δ T= 200 -50 degrees centigrade)
= 150 °C
cp (specific heat capacity of iron) = 0.444j/gram C
q (heat supplied) = ?
applying the formula,
q=mcΔT
putting the values in the equation:
q = 5000 X 0.444 X150
q = 333,000 Joules of energy.
The heat required 333,000 Joules of energy is required.
