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s344n2d4d5 [400]
3 years ago
5

How are chemical bonds formed?

Chemistry
2 answers:
SVETLANKA909090 [29]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.

xenn [34]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

through transferring or sharing electrons

Explanation:

a p e x :)

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Given the following equation, what is the correct form of the conversion factor needed to convert the number of moles O2 to the
jek_recluse [69]

Answer:

Option A says we have 4 moles of Fe for each 3 moles O2

This is correct For 3 moles of O2 consumed, we need 4 moles of Fe to be reacted

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Step 2: The balanced equation

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3

Step 3: Calculate the mol ratio

For 3 moles O2 we'll have 4 moles Fe

Option A says we have 4 moles of Fe for each 3 moles O2

This is correct For 3 moles of O2 consumed, we need 4 moles of Fe to be reacted

Option b says we have 2 mole Fe2O3 for each 4 moles Fe

This doesnt say anything about O2. So doesn't apply for this question.

Option C says we have 4 moles of Fe for each 2 moles Fe2O3

This is the same as option B, so doesn't apply for this question.

Option D says for each 3 moles of O2 we have 2 Fe2O3

This is true, but doesn't say anything about Fe so doesn't apply here.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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Elena L [17]

#1. The condition of the atmosphere at a certain time and certain place

#2. The rate of evaporation is EQUAL to the rate of condensation

Please mark Brainliest if this was helpful! :)

7 0
3 years ago
the heat of fusion of acetone is 5.7 kJ/mol. Calculate to two significant figures the entropy change when 6.3 mol of acetone mel
shtirl [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The entropy change of the process is 2.0\times 10^2J/K

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:

\Delta S=n\times \frac{\Delta H_{f}}{T}

where,  

\Delta S = Entropy change

n = moles of acetone = 6.3 moles

\Delta H_{f} = enthalpy of fusion = 5.7 kJ/mol = 5700 J/mol    (Conversion factor:  1 kJ = 1000 J)

T = temperature of the system = -94.7^oC=[273-94.7]=178.3K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S=\frac{6.3mol\times 5700J/mol}{178.3K}\\\\\Delta S=201.4J/K=2.0\times 10^2J/K

Hence, the entropy change of the process is 2.0\times 10^2J/K

4 0
4 years ago
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