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s344n2d4d5 [400]
3 years ago
5

How are chemical bonds formed?

Chemistry
2 answers:
SVETLANKA909090 [29]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Ionic bond:

It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.

For example:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.

Covalent bond:

It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.  

The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.

For example:

In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.

xenn [34]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

through transferring or sharing electrons

Explanation:

a p e x :)

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Answer:

A chemist searches for new knowledge about chemicals and use it to improve the way we live. He or she may develop products such as synthetic fibers, drugs and cosmetics. Chemists create processes, including all refining and petrochemical processing, that reduce energy use and pollution.

8 0
3 years ago
The standard cell potential (E°cell) for the reaction below is +0.63 V. The cell potential for this reaction is ________ V when
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer: 0.52V

Explanation:

Ecell = Ecell(standard) - [(0.0592 logQ)/n]

Q = product of the quotient

n = no of electrons transferred = 2

Ecell = 0.63 - [(0.0592*Log(1 / 2.0 * 10-4) / 2]

Ecell = 0.63 - 0.0194

Ecell = 0.5205V

5 0
3 years ago
How many grams are in 11.9 moles of chromirum
faust18 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Method 1 proportion

1 mole of chromium is 52 grams

11.9 moles = x grams

1/11.9 = 52/x                    Cross multiply

x = 11.9 * 52

x = 618.8                         grams

Now I have used an approximate mass for Chromium. The answer you get here is expected to reflect the weigth given on your periodic table Use that to get your answer. You should give a number very close to mine. Round to 3 places as in 619.

Method Two  Formula

mols = given mass / molecular mass

11.9 = given mass /  51.9961          Multiply both sides by  51.9961

11.9 *51.9961  = given mass            

given mass = 618.75

given mass = 619

3 0
3 years ago
Compounds form as a result of chemical
vampirchik [111]

Answer:A compound is formed as a result of chemical reaction, between the constituent elements

Explanation:

A compound is formed as a result of chemical reaction, between the constituent elements. The properties of compound are different from the properties of the elements from which it is formed. Ex. Compounds can be further divided into three classes : acids, bases and salts, on the basis of their properties.

7 0
3 years ago
1) According to Bohr's model of the atom, in which orbitals do electrons have the most energy?
Alex Ar [27]

The orbitals closest to the nucleus is the orbital wih the lowest energy. This is according to the basic rules stating that the energy of the shells as its principal quantum number increases, also increases. Thus the answer in 1 is B. Valence electrons are found in the outermost electron shell, on the other hand. 
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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