A shared derived characteristics is usually a homologous structure, such as a backbone, that is shared by all organisms in a group.
Answer:
Y is a 3-chloro-3-methylpentane.
The structure is shown in the figure attached.
Explanation:
The radical chlorination of 3-methylpentane can lead to a tertiary substituted carbon (Y) and to a secondary one (X).
The E2 elimination mechanism, as shown in the figure, will happen with a simulyaneous attack from the base and elimination of the chlorine. This means that primary and secondary substracts undergo the E2 mechanism faster than tertiary substracts.
Answer:
22Ω
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Potential difference = 3.3V
Current = 0.15A
Unknown:
Resistance = ?
Solution:
According to ohm's law, potential difference, current and resistance are related by the expression below;
V = I R
where V is the voltage
I is the current
R is the resistance
3.3 = 0.15 x R
R =
= 22Ω
Refraction is the bending of light (it also happens with sound, water and other waves) as it passes from one transparent substance into another. This bending by refraction makes it possible for us to have lenses, magnifying glasses, prisms and rainbows. Even our eyes depend upon this bending of light. Hope this helps!
Adding a catalyst as this would speed up the reaction and the rest would slow it down