<span>4) Formation of a gas
When methane burns, it produces the gases water vapor and carbon dioxide.
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Answer:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
Given:
- upward acceleration of the helicopter,

- time after the takeoff after which the engine is shut off,

a)
<u>Maximum height reached by the helicopter:</u>
using the equation of motion,

where:
u = initial velocity of the helicopter = 0 (took-off from ground)
t = time of observation


b)
- time after which Austin Powers deploys parachute(time of free fall),

- acceleration after deploying the parachute,

<u>height fallen freely by Austin:</u>

where:
initial velocity of fall at the top = 0 (begins from the max height where the system is momentarily at rest)
time of free fall


<u>Velocity just before opening the parachute:</u>



<u>Time taken by the helicopter to fall:</u>

where:
initial velocity of the helicopter just before it begins falling freely = 0
time taken by the helicopter to fall on ground
height from where it falls = 250 m
now,


From the above time 7 seconds are taken for free fall and the remaining time to fall with parachute.
<u>remaining time,</u>



<u>Now the height fallen in the remaining time using parachute:</u>



<u>Now the height of Austin above the ground when the helicopter crashed on the ground:</u>



B is the answer, I’m really good at this subject
The charge of the object must be 
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Suppose an electric charge can be represented by the symbol Q. This electric charge generates an electric field; Because Q is the source of the electric field, we call this as source charge. The electric field strength of the source charge can be measured with any other charge anywhere in the area. The test charges used to test the field strength.
Its quantity indicated by the symbol q. In the electric field, q exerts an electric, either attractive or repulsive force. As usual, this force is indicated by the symbol F. The electric field’s magnitude is simply defined as the force per charge (q) on Q.

Here, given E = 4500 N/C and F = 0.05 N.
We need to find charge of the object (q)
By substituting the given values, we get

Answer:
Explanation:
According to Newton's third law, every action has an equal and opposite reaction
so it tells us that the force exerted by the earth on the spacecraft is equal to the force exerted by the spacecraft on the earth. But we do not see the earth moving towards the spacecraft because the inertia of the spacecraft is very less than the inertia of the earth.