The direction of deflection of an electron beam in a magnetic field can be determined by which of the following?
1 answer:
Answer:
Right Hand Rule
Explanation:
When a charged particle travels in a magnetic field, it experiences a force whose magnitude is given by:
where
q is the charge of the particle
v is the velocity
B is the magnetic field strength
is the angle between the directions of v and B
The direction of the force can be determined by using the Right Hand Rule, as follows:
- index finger: this should be put in the direction of the velocity
- middle finger: this should be put in the direction of the magnetic field
- thumb: this will give the direction of the force -> however, for a negative charge (as the electron) the direction must be reversed, so it will be opposite.
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Answer: Option (c) is correct answer.
Explanation:
The given reaction equation is as follows.
The number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.
- Fe = 2
- O = 3
- H = 1
- Cl = 1
The number of atoms on product side are as follows.
- Fe = 1
- O = 1
- H = 2
- Cl = 3
Therefore, in order to balance the equation we will balance the number of atoms in both reactant and product side.
Since number of Fe atoms in reactant side is 2, therefore, multiply by 2 in the product side.
Number of O atoms in reactant side is 3, therefore, multiply by 3 in the product side.
Now, the number of H atoms on product side is 6, therefore, multiply HCl by 6 in the reactant side.
The number of chlorine atoms on both reactant and product side equals 6.
Thus, the equation will become as follows.
Hence, the equation is balanced.