Answer: 1 mole of the substance is equal to its molar mass or vice versa.
Explanation: Example: 18 g H2O x 1 mole H2O / 18g H2O = 1 mole H2O
From
the problem statement, this is a conversion problem. We are asked to convert
from units of kilojoules to units of calories. To do this, we need a
conversion factor which would relate the different units involved. We either
multiply or divide this certain value to the original measurement depending on
what is asked. From literature, we will find that 1 kilojoule is equal to 239 calories. We do as follows:
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2.2125 kJ ( 239 calories / 1 kJ ) = 528.79 calories
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Answer:
Active transport
Explanation:
Active transport is defined as the movement of ions or molecules from a region of lower concentration into a region of higher concentration by the use of energy. Two examples of active transport include the uptake of glucose in human intestine and the absorption of mineral ions into plant roots.
Active transport requires energy because it involves the movement of molecules against an existing concentration gradient.
